Upward Mobility, Despite a Stigmatised Identity: Immigrants of Iranian Origin in Sweden
By: Alireza Behtoui
References
- Behtoui, A. 2018. Etniska hierarkier och (icke-) representation. Sociologisk forskning, 55(2–3): 317–339.
- Behtoui, A. 2021.
Socialt kapital och migranters liv och karriär i det nya landet . In: Hajighasemi, A and Straarup, J (red.) (2021). Socialt arbete i ett mångkulturellt Sverige. Stockholm: Liber. - Behtoui, A and Leivestad, HH. 2019. The “stranger” among Swedish “homo academicus”. Higher Education, 77(2): 213–228. DOI: 10.1007/s10734-018-0266-x
- Bevelander, P and Lundh, C. 2007. Utbildning, yrke och inkomster bland iranska män i sverige. Ekonomisk Debatt, 35(3): 21–40.
- Bourdieu, P. 1998. The State Nobility: Elite Schools in the Field of Power. Cambridge: Polity Press.
- Bourdieu, P. 2001.
The forms of capital . In: The Sociology of Economic Life, 96–111. Boulder and Oxford: Westview Press. - Crul, M. 2000.
Breaking the circle of disadvantage. Social mobility of second-generation Moroccans and Turks in the Netherlands . In Immigrants, Schooling and Social Mobility, 225–244. Springer. DOI: 10.1057/9780333985502_11 - Crul, M, Keskiner, E and Lelie, F. 2017b. The upcoming new elite among children of immigrants: A cross-country and cross-sector comparison. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 40(2): 209–229. DOI: 10.1080/01419870.2017.1245432
- Crul, M, Schneider, J, Keskiner, E and Lelie, F. 2017a. The multiplier effect: How the accumulation of cultural and social capital explains steep upward social mobility of children of low-educated immigrants. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 40(2): 321–338. DOI: 10.1080/01419870.2017.1245431
- Dancygier, RM, Karl-Oskar, L, Sven, O and Kåre, V. 2015. Why are immigrants underrepresented in politics? Evidence from Sweden. American Political Science Review, 109(4): 703–724. DOI: 10.1017/S0003055415000404
- de Wenden, CW. 1995. Generational change and political participation in French suburbs. JEMS, 21(1): 69–78. DOI: 10.1080/1369183X.1995.9976473
- Emami, A. 2012.
Patterns of organisational adaptation . In: Hosseini-Kaladjahi, H (ed.), The Iranian community in Sweden, 95–130. Tumba: Mångkulturellt centrum. - Erel, U. 2010. Migrating cultural capital: Bourdieu in migration studies. Sociology, 44(4): 642–660. DOI: 10.1177/0038038510369363
- Goffman, E. 1986. Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience. Boston: North-Eastern University Press.
- Graham, M and Khosravi, S. 1997. Home is where you make it: Repatriation and diaspora culture among Iranians in Sweden. Journal of Refugee Studies, 10(2): 115–133. DOI: 10.1093/jrs/10.2.115
- Hage, G. 2003.
On the side of life, joy and the capacity of being . In: Zournazi, M (ed.), Hope: New Philosophies for Change, 150–171. Annandale: Pluto Press. - Hughes, EC. 1958. Men and Their Work. Glencoe, Ill., Free Press.
- Jonsson, JO, Brolin Låftman, S, Rudolphi, F and Waldén, PE. 2013. Integration, Ethnic Diversity and Attitudes among Secondary School Students. Stockholm: Stockholm University, (SOFI).
- Kelly, M. 2012.
The onward journey: A case study of the emigration of Iranians from Sweden . In: Hosseini-Kaladjahi, H (ed.), The Iranian Community in Sweden, 221–246. Tumba: MKC. - Kelly, M. 2013. Onward Migration: The Transnational Trajectories of Iranians Leaving Sweden. Uppsala: Uppsala University, Department of Social and Economic Geography, PhD thesis.
- Kelly, M. 2017. Searching for ‘success’: Generation, gender and onward migration in the Iranian diaspora. Migration Letters, 14(1): 101–112. DOI: 10.33182/ml.v14i1.319
- Khosravi, S. 2018. A fragmented diaspora: Iranians in Sweden. Nordic Journal of Migration Research, 8(2): 73–81. DOI: 10.1515/njmr-2018-0013
- Laird, PW. 2006. Pull: Networking and Success since Benjamin Franklin. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
- Lange, A and Westin, C. 1997. Den mångtydiga toleransen. Stockholm: Centrum för invandringsforskning (CEIFO).
- Leivestad, HH and Olsson, E. 2020. A 20 dollar note: ‘Success stories’ of Swedish business actors with Iranian origin. Social Identities, 26(2): 219–232. DOI: 10.1080/13504630.2019.1711049
- Mella, O, Ahmadi, F and Palm, I. 2013. Mångfaldsbarometern. Gävle: Högskolan I Gävle.
- Mella, O, Palm, I and Bromark, K. 2011. Mångfaldsbarometern 2011. Uppsala: Uppsala University, Department of Sociology.
- Mobasher, MM. 2018. The Iranian Diaspora: Challenges, Negotiations, and Transformations. Austin: University of Texas Press.
- Olsson, E. 2021. Re-made in Sweden: Success Stories in a Swedish Migration Context. Nordic Journal of Migration Research, 11(1): 20–34. DOI: 10.33134/njmr.334
- Portes, A and Rumbaut, RG. 2001. Legacies: The Story of the Immigrant Second Generation. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Puwar, N. 2004. Space Invaders: Race, Gender and Bodies Out of Place. Oxford: Berg.
- Ryan, L and Mulholland, J. 2014. Trading places: French highly skilled migrants negotiating mobility and emplacement in London. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 40(4): 584–600. DOI: 10.1080/1369183X.2013.787514
- Santelli, E. 2013. Upward social mobility among Franco-Algerians. The role of family transmission. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Soziologie, 39(3): 551–573.
- SCB. 2019a. Utrikesfödda samt födda i Sverige med en eller två utrikesfödda föräldrar efter födelseland. Örebro: Statistics Sweden.
- SCB. 2019b. Educational Attainment of the Population. Örebro: Statistics Sweden.
- Schnell, P, Keskiner, E and Crul, MJEI. 2013. Success against the Odds: Educational pathways of disadvantaged second-generation Turks in France and the Netherlands. Education Inquiry, 4(1): 125–147. DOI: 10.3402/edui.v4i1.22065
- Schrover, M and Vermeulen, F. 2005. Immigrant organisations. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 31(5): 823–832. DOI: 10.1080/13691830500177792
- Zhou, M. 2004. Are Asian Americans becoming ‘White?’ Contexts, 3(1): 29–37. DOI: 10.1525/ctx.2004.3.1.29
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33134/njmr.419 | Journal eISSN: 1799-649X
Language: English
Page range: 54 - 71
Submitted on: Dec 15, 2020
Accepted on: Aug 30, 2021
Published on: Mar 7, 2022
Published by: Helsinki University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Keywords:
© 2022 Alireza Behtoui, published by Helsinki University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.