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The Debris Distribution Model for Removal Planning of an Urbanized Estuarine Complex Cover

The Debris Distribution Model for Removal Planning of an Urbanized Estuarine Complex

Open Access
|Mar 2021

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1

Study area, with geomorphological, bathymetric, and drainage details and the location of the sample transects (T1–T6) on Santos Beach.
Study area, with geomorphological, bathymetric, and drainage details and the location of the sample transects (T1–T6) on Santos Beach.

Fig. 2

Extreme hydrodynamic scenarios. Below: maximum speed, caused by the ebb tide. Above: places of occurrence of zero currents (modified from Roversi et al. 2016b).
Extreme hydrodynamic scenarios. Below: maximum speed, caused by the ebb tide. Above: places of occurrence of zero currents (modified from Roversi et al. 2016b).

Fig. 3

Axes of the CCA for material characteristics relationships and beaching locations (season, estuary distance, width, and beach zone). CCA, canonical correspondence analysis.
Axes of the CCA for material characteristics relationships and beaching locations (season, estuary distance, width, and beach zone). CCA, canonical correspondence analysis.

Fig. 4

Above: Water circulation and possible debris areas (based on Roversi et al. 2016b). Below: Debris accumulation points, verified by Google Earth image.
Above: Water circulation and possible debris areas (based on Roversi et al. 2016b). Below: Debris accumulation points, verified by Google Earth image.

Characteristics of the transects of the researched beach_

TransectZoneaLengthWidthDistance to estuary
[m]
T1Deposition17351905000
T2Deposition16502004430
T3Transport10502253700
T4Transport18201253000
T5Erosion17201802250
T6Erosion12301601290

Numerical amount of debris recorded in transects_

DebrisT1T2T3T4T5T6Total
Shell29512298161363011,78616,092
Vegetation1597721627331144655501
Rigid plastic5262711011471754401660
Echinoderms471751232673551381105
Non-rigid plastic921005490167375878
Stones03132213793268
Wood261323192466171
Cnidarian70129101138
Chordata1440142657120
Styrofoam827211461894
Organic214715152284
Metal2239352172
Cigarette1092673266
Foam3010422562
Glass3213132143
Paper110505930
Fabric183012428
Nylon66023421
Rubber20128518
Rope0001337
Total12778197971051494417,56526,458
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/quageo-2021-0008 | Journal eISSN: 2081-6383 | Journal ISSN: 2082-2103
Language: English
Page range: 97 - 107
Submitted on: Oct 18, 2019
Published on: Mar 23, 2021
Published by: Adam Mickiewicz University
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Related subjects:

© 2021 Walter Barrella, Edineia Farraboti, Amanda Aparecida Carminatto, Fabiola Andrea Chofard Adami, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Milena Ramires, Miguel Petrere, published by Adam Mickiewicz University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.