Climatology of Hail in Central Europe

Katarzyna Suwała; Ewa Bednorz

doi:10.2478/quageo-2013-0025

.blurhash-client-img { display: none !important; }

Climatology of Hail in Central Europe

Quaestiones Geographicae

Volume 32 (2013): Issue 3 (September 2013)

By: Katarzyna Suwała and Ewa Bednorz

Open Access

|Oct 2013

Arbabi A., 2011. Cluster-based method for understanding the climactic diversity of Iran.6(31): 6525-6529.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Bednorz E., 2008. Synoptic reasons for heavy snowfalls in the Polish-German lowlands.92: 133-140.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Bielec-Bąkowska Z., 2010. Występowanie gradu w Polsce w świetle cyrkulacji atmosfery w latach 1966-2006.: 359-374.
Search in Google Scholar
Changnon S.A., Changnon D., Hilberg S.D., 2009.Illinois State Water Survey.
Search in Google Scholar
Groenemeijer P.H., van Delden A., 2006. Sounding-derived parameters associated with large hail and tornadoes in the Netherlands.83: 473-487.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Hohl R., Schweingruber F.H., Schiesser H.-H., 2002. Reconstruction of severe hailstorm occurrence with tree rings: a case study in central Switzerland.58(1/2): 11-22.
Search in Google Scholar
Kalnay E., Kanamitsu M., Kistler R., Collins W., Deaven D., Gandin L., Iredell M., Saha S., White G., Woollen J., Zhu Y., Chelliah M., Ebisuzaki W., Higgins W., Janowiak J., Mo K.C., Ropelewski C., Wang J., Leetmaa L., Reynolds R., Jenne R., Joseph D., 1996. The NMC/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project.77: 437-471.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Kapsch M.-L., Kunz M., Vitolo R., Economou T., 2012. Long-term trends of hail-related weather types in an ensemble of regional climate models using a Baessian approach.117. DOI: 10.1029/2011JD017185.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Kolendowicz L., 2006. The influence of the synoptic situations on the occurrence of days with thunderstorms during a year in the territory of Poland.26: 1803-1820.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Koźmiński Cz., 1964. Geograficzne rozmieszczenie większych burz gradowych zanotowanych na obszarze Polski w latach 1946-1956.36(1): 87-102.
Search in Google Scholar
Kunz M., Sander J., Kottmeier Ch., 2009. Recent trends of thunderstorm and hailstorm frequency and their relation to atmospheric characteristics in southwest Germany.29: 2283-2297.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Leigh R., 2007.. Coastal Cities Natural Disasters Conference, Sydney, 20-21 February.
Search in Google Scholar
Modarres R., 2006. Regional precipitation climates of Iran.45(1): 13-27.
Search in Google Scholar
Niall S., Walsh K., 2005. The impact of climate change on hailstorms in southeastern Australia. International Journal of Climatology 25: 1933-1952.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Piani F., Crisci A., De Chiara G., Maracchi G., Meneguzzo F., 2005. Recent trends and climatic perspective of hailstorms frequency and intensity in Tuscany and Central Italy.5: 217-224.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Simeonov P., Georgiev C.G., 2003. Severe wind/hail storms over Bulgaria in 1999-2001 period: synoptic- and meso- scale factors for generation.67: 629-643.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Sioutas M.V., Flocas H.A., 2003. Hailstorms in Northern Greece: synoptic patterns and thermodynamic environment.75: 189-202.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Sioutas M.V., Meaden T., Webb J.D.C., 2009. Hail frequency and intensity in northern Greece.93: 526-533.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Suwała K., 2012. The influence of atmospheric circulation on the occurrence of hail in the North German Lowlands.DOI: 10.1007/s00704-012-0735-6.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Svabik O., 1989. Review of meteorological aspects on hail defense activities in Austria.40: 247-254.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Tuovinen J.-P., Punkka A.-J., Rauhala J., Hohti H., Schultz D.M., 2009. Climatology of Severe Hail in Finland: 1930-2006.137(7): 2238-2249.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Zhang C., Zhang Q., Wang Y., 2008. Climatology of hail in China: 1961-2005.47: 795-804.
Open DOI Search in Google Scholar
Zienkiewicz W., Michna E., 1955. Częstotliwość występowania gradów w województwie lubelskim w zależności od warunków fizjograficznych.Sectio B, 10 (5): 223-300.
Search in Google Scholar