Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Changes in the Physical Properties of Precipitation in Pine Stands in the Area with A Low Degree of Air Pollution (Western Pomerania) Cover

Changes in the Physical Properties of Precipitation in Pine Stands in the Area with A Low Degree of Air Pollution (Western Pomerania)

By:   
Open Access
|Oct 2013

References

  1. Bochenek W., Jóźwiak M., Kijowska M., Kozłowski R., 2008. Zróżnicowanie opadu podkoronowego w wybranych ekosystemach leśnych w Górach Świętokrzyskich i w Beskidzie Niskim (Differentiation of throughfall in select sylvan ecosystems in Świętokrzyskie Mountains and Low Beskids).9: 47-55.
  2. Bredemeier M., 1988. Forest canopy transformation of atmospheric deposition.40: 121−138.
  3. Butler T.J., Likens G.E., 1995. A direct comparison of throughfall plus stemflow to estimates of dry and total deposition for sulfur and nitrogen.29(11): 1253-1265.
  4. Dambrine E., Pollier M., Bonneau M., Ignatova N., 1997. Use of artificial trees to assess dry deposition in spruce stands.32(10): 1817-1824.
  5. Devlaemnick R., De Schrijver An., Hermy M., 2005. Variation in throughfall deposition across a deciduous beech (L.) forest edge in Flanders.337: 241-252.
  6. Draaijers G.P.J., Erisman J.W., 1995. A canopy budget model to assess atmospheric deposition from throughfall measurements.85: 2253-2258.
  7. Draaijers G.P.J., Erisman J.W., van Leeuwen N.F.M., Romer F.G., Te Winkel B.H., Veltkamp A.C., Vermeulen A.T., Wyers G.P., 1997. The impact of canopy exchange on differences observed between atmospheric deposition and throughfall fluxes.31(3): 387−397.
  8. Fernandez-Sanjurjo M.J., Fernandez Vega V., Garcia-Rodeja E., 1997. Atmospheric deposition and ionic concentration in soils under pine and deciduous forests in river Sor atchment (Galicia, NW Spain).204: 125-134.
  9. Gower C., Rowell D.L., Nortcliff S., Wild A., 1995. Soil acidification: comparison of acid deposition from the atmosphere with inputs from the litter/soil organic layer.66: 85-98.
  10. Grodzińska K., Laskowski R., 1996.Biblioteka Monitoringu Środowiska. Warszawa.
  11. Hansen K., 1996. In-canopy throughfall measurements of ion fluxes in Norway spruce.30(23): 40654076
  12. Herrmann M., Pust J., Pott R., 2006. The chemical composition of throughfall beneath oak, birch and pine canopies in Northwest Germany.. 184: 273-285. DOI 10.1007/s11258-005-9072-5.
  13. Kostrzewski A., Kruszyk R., Kolander R., 2006.On-line: http://www.staff.amu.edu.pl/~zmsp/dok.html (accessed 29 June 2013).
  14. Kozłowski R., Jóźwiak M., Jóźwiak M., Bochenek W., 2012. Ocena wielkości wymywania jonów K+, Ca2+ i Mg2+ w wybranych drzewostanach w warunkach kwaśnej depozycji (Assessment of K+, Ca2+and Mg2+ volume leaching in selected tree stands under conditions of acidic deposition).. 156(8): 607-615.
  15. Kruszyk R., 2002.(). Manuscript.
  16. Kvaalen H., Solberg S., Clarke N., Torp T., Aamlid D., 2002. Time series study of concentrations of SO42- and H+ in precipitation and soil waters in Norway.117: 215-224.
  17. Leśniok M., 1996.(). Wyd. Uniwersytetu Śląskiego, Katowice.
  18. Likens G.E., Bormann F.H., 1995.. Springer Verlag, New York, Berlin, Heidelberg, London, Paris, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Barcelona, Budapest.
  19. Małek S., Astel A., 2008. Throughfall chemistry in spruce chronosequence in southern Poland.155: 517-527.
  20. Marques M.C., Gravenhorst G., Ibrom A., 2001. Input of atmospheric partieles into forest stands by dry deposition.130: 571-576.
  21. Pajuste K., Frey J., Asi E., 2006. Interactions of atmosferic deposition with coniferous canopies in Estonia.. 112: 177-196. DOI: 10.1007/s10661-006-0360-x.
  22. Parker G.G., 1983. Throughfall and stemflow in the forest nutrient cycle.13: 58-120.
  23. Polkowska Ż., Astel A., Walna B., Małek S., Mędrzycka K., Góreski T., Siepak J., Namieśnik J., 2005. Chemometric analysis of rainwater and throughfall at several sites in Poland.39: 837-855.
  24. Schrijver de An., Nachtergale L., Roskams P., De Keersmaerker L., Mussche S., Lust N., 1998. Soil acidification along an ammonium deposition gradient in a Corsican Pine stand in northern Belgium.102: 427-431.
  25. Shubzda J., Lindberg S.E., Garlen C.T., Nodvin S.C., 1995. Elevation trends in the fluxes of sulphur and nitrogen in throughfall in the Southern Appalachian Mountains: some surprising results.85: 2265-2270.
  26. Szpikowska G., 2012. Zmiany stężeń jonów siarczanowych w wodach powierzchniowych zlewni górnej Parsęty w wieloleciu hydrologicznym 1994-2011 (Changes in concentrations of sulphate ions in surface waters of the upper Parsęta catchment in hydrological multi-year 1994-2011). In: A. Kostrzewski, J. Szpikowski (eds.),Biblioteka Monitoringu Środowiska, XXIX, Storkowo: 71-82.
  27. Szpikowska G., 2013. Chemizm opadów atmosferycznych (The chemistry of precipitation). In: A. Kostrzewski (ed.),. Manuscript.
  28. Szpikowski J., 2013.() In: A. Kostrzewski (ed.),. Manuscript.
  29. Terauda E., Nikodemus O., 2007. Sulphate and nitrate in precipitation and soil water in pine forest in Latavia.7: 77-84. DOI: 10.1007/s11267-006-9066-x.
  30. Thimonier A., 1998, Measurment of atmospheric deposition under forest canopies: some recommendations for equipment and sampling data.52: 353-387.
  31. Ulrich B., 1983.A concept of forest ecosystem stability and of acid deposition as driving force for destabilization. In: B.
  32. Ulrich, J. Pankrath (eds.),. D. Reidel Publ. Co., Dordrecht: 1−29. van Breemen N., Driscol C.T., Mulder J., 1982. Acidic deposition and internal proton sources in acidification of soils and waters.307: 599-604. van der Mass M.P., Pape Th. 1991.Internal publication. Department of Science and Geology, Agricultural University of Wageningen.
  33. Walna B., Siepak J., 1999. Research on the variability of physico- chemical parameters characterising acid precipitation at the Jeziory Ecological Station in the Wielkopolski Park (Poland).. 239: 173-187.
  34. Whelan M.J., Sanger L.J., Baker M., Anderson J.M., 1998. Spatial patterns of throughfall and mineral ion deposition in a lowland Norway spruce (Picea Abies) plantation at the plot scale.32(20): 3493-3501.
  35. Wood T., Bormann F.H., 1975. Increase in foliar leaching caused by acidification of an artificial mist.4: 169-171.
  36. Zwoliński Zb., Gudowicz J., 2010.Manuscript.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/quageo-2013-0017 | Journal eISSN: 2081-6383 | Journal ISSN: 2082-2103 (formerly 0137-477X)
Language: English
Page range: 27 - 37
Published on: Oct 12, 2013
Published by: Adam Mickiewicz University
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Related subjects:

© 2013 Robert Kruszyk, published by Adam Mickiewicz University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.