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Nocturnal polygraphy in public transport drivers in Bucharest – cardiovascular and metabolic comorbidities Cover

Nocturnal polygraphy in public transport drivers in Bucharest – cardiovascular and metabolic comorbidities

Open Access
|Jul 2025

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) is a significant public health concern due to its high prevalence and associated morbidity and mortality. This retrospective descriptive study analyses the cardiovascular comorbidities in 47 public transport drivers from Bucharest who underwent nocturnal polygraphy. This study found that 95.5% of participants had OSAS, with varying severity levels. Hypertension was present in 70.2% of cases, while diabetes mellitus was observed in 31.9%. This study also revealed a strong correlation between obesity and OSAS by measuring apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI), oxygen saturation levels and body mass index (BMI). Surprisingly, the Epworth Sleepiness Scale did not align with other indicators of sleep apnoea, possibly due to professional bias or fear of job loss. The findings highlight the need for systematic screening of OSAS in high-risk occupational groups. Additionally, emerging research suggests a potential link between intermittent hypoxia in OSAS and increased cancer risk, warranting further investigation.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/pneum-2025-0009 | Journal eISSN: 2247-059X | Journal ISSN: 2067-2993
Language: English
Page range: 52 - 58
Published on: Jul 18, 2025
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open

© 2025 George Alexandru Diaconu, Constantin Gheorghevici, Nicolae Feraru, Danut Zisu, Diana Stan, Catalin Constantin Coca, Irvin Chira, Florin Dumitru Mihaltan, Ioana Munteanu, published by Romanian Society of Pneumology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.