Dry single-stage method of sodium tripolyphosphate production – technological and economic assessment
By: Katarzyna Gorazda, Zygmunt Kowalski, Regina Kijkowska, Danuta Pawłowska-Kozińska, Zbigniew Wzorek, Marcin Banach and Anna K. Nowak
Open Access
|Mar 2014References
- 1. Wzorek, Z. (2002). Operational properties of sodium tripoliphosphate. Technical Transactions, Chemistry 3, 67-73 (in Polish).
- 2. Kijkowska, R., Kowalski, Z., Pawłowska-Kozińska, D., Wzorek, Z. & Gorazda, K. (2008). Tripolyphosphate made from Wet-process Phosphoric Acid with the use of a rotary kiln. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 47, 6821-6827. DOI: 10.1021/ie800412q.
- 3. Broze, G. (1999). Handbook of Detergents, Part A: Properties, CRC Press.
- 4. CEEP. (2007). Function of phosphates in detergents. Retrieved July 14, 2008, from http://www.ceep-phosphates.org
- 5. Kowalski, Z., Kijkowska, R., Pawłowska-Kozińska, D. & Wzorek, Z. (2002). Sodium tripolyphosphate and others condensed sodium phosphates production methods. Pol. J. Chem. Tech. 4(3), 27-33.
- 6. King, C.S. (1947). US Patent No. 2419147. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Patent and Trademark Offi ce.
- 7. Zobel, D., Kuchler, K., Oppermann, H. & Soyka, H. (1977). Patent no. DE2121885. German Patent and Trademark Offi ce.
- 8. Kowalski, Z., Kijkowska R., Pawłowska-Kozińska, D., Wzorek, Z., Gorazda, K. & Banach, M. (2008). Report from realization of research project for State Committee for Scientifi c Research, The new technological solutions of sodium tripoliphosphate and sodium pyrophosphate production processes. Unpublished, Kraków, Poland (in Polish).
- 9. Van Wazer, J.R. (1958). Phosphorus and Its Compounds. New York, USA: Interscience Publishers.
- 10. Pikoń, K. (1970). Aparatura Chemiczna. Warszawa, WNT.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/pjct-2014-0007 | Journal eISSN: 3072-0389 (formerly 1899-4741) | Journal ISSN: 1509-8117
Language: English
Page range: 41 - 44
Published on: Mar 25, 2014
Published by: West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2014 Katarzyna Gorazda, Zygmunt Kowalski, Regina Kijkowska, Danuta Pawłowska-Kozińska, Zbigniew Wzorek, Marcin Banach, Anna K. Nowak, published by West Pomeranian University of Technology, Szczecin
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.