Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Religiosity’s impact on Political Participation: The Moderating Role of Social Awareness among Christian Millennials in Surabaya. Cover

Religiosity’s impact on Political Participation: The Moderating Role of Social Awareness among Christian Millennials in Surabaya.

Open Access
|Jun 2025

References

  1. Aksoy, O. (2022). Religiosity And Mental Wellbeing Among Members Of Majority And Minority
  2. Religions: Findings From Understanding Society, The UK Household Longitudinal Study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 191, 20–30. DOI: 10.1101/2020.02.25.20027904
  3. Aksoy, Ozan & Wiertz, Dingeman. (2023). The Impact Of Religious Involvement On Trust, Volunteering, And Perceived Cooperativeness: Evidence From Two British Panels. European Sociological Review. DOI: 10.1093/esr/jcad024
  4. Ayers, J., & Hofstetter, C. (2008). American Muslim Political Participation Following 9/11: Religious Belief, Political Resources, Social Structures, And Political Awareness. Politics and Religion. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755048308000023
  5. Barinua, Victor & Okilo, Aduba & Waripamo, Douglas. (2022). Social Awareness And Firm Growth. International Journal of Management Practice. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360397560_SOCIAL_AWARENESS_AND_FIRM_GROWTH
  6. Barrett, M., & Zani, B. (2014). Political And Civic Engagement: Multidisciplinary perspectives (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315758145
  7. Brady, H., & Verba, S. (2022). Participation in America: Social stratification and political equality. University of Chicago Press.
  8. Bruce, S. (2016). The Sociology Of Late Secularization: Social Divisions And Religiosity. The British Journal of Sociology, 67, 613–631. DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.12219
  9. Bryan, G., Choi, J. J. and Karlan, D. (2021). Randomizing Religion: The Impact Of Protestant Evangelism On Economic Outcomes. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 136, 293–380. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjaa023
  10. Cangur, S., & Ercan, I. (2015). Comparison Of Model Fit Indices Used In Structural Equation Modeling Under Multivariate Normality. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 14(1), 152-167. https://doi.org/10.22237/jmasm/1430453580
  11. Cao, Y., Long, C., Jiang, T., & Mao, S. (2016). Share Communication And Computation Resources On Mobile Devices: A Social Awareness Perspective. IEEE Wireless Communications, 23, 52-59.DOI: 10.1109/MWC.2016.7553026
  12. Chuah, H. S, Simon Gächter, Robert Hoffmann, Jonathan H.W. Tan. (2016) Religion, Discrimination And Trust Across Three Cultures. European Economic Review, Vol 90, Pages 280-301, ISSN 0014-2921
  13. Chuah, S. H. et al. (2016). Religion, Discrimination And Trust Across Three Cultures. European Economic Review, 90, 280–301. DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2016.03.008
  14. Dachlan, M. (2023). Establishing Harmony and Social Awareness in Religious Diversity. Asian Social Work Journal. DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v8i3.250
  15. Dalton, R. J. (2008). The Good Citizen: How A Younger Generation Is Reshaping American Politics. CQ Press.
  16. Dalton, R. J. (2013). Citizen Politics: Public Opinion And Political Parties In Advanced Industrial Democracies (7th ed.). CQ Press. ISBN-13 978-1544351780.
  17. Emadi, S., Jafarinia, G., & Amini, N. (2020). Relationship Between Religiosity And The Tendency Toward Voluntary Participation In The Activities Of The Red Crescent Society In Isfahan. Journal of Rescue and Relief. https://doi.org/10.32592/JORAR.2020.12.3.3
  18. Figurski, J. (1987). Self-Awareness And Other Awareness: The Use Of Perspective In Everyday Life. In K. Yardley & T. Honess (Eds.), Self identity.
  19. Francis, L. J., Haley, J. M. J., & McKenna, U. (2022). Work-Related Psychological Wellbeing And Conservative Christian Belief Among Methodist Circuit Ministers In Britain: Distinguishing Between Emotional Exhaustion And Satisfaction In Ministry. Journal of Religion and Health. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-022-01637-y
  20. Giddens, A. (2006). Sociology (5th ed.). Polity Press.
  21. Goleman, D. (2020). Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ. Bantam Books. ISBN 9780553840070.
  22. Granqvist, P., & Hagekull, B. (2001). Seeking Security In The New Age: On Attachment And Emotional Compensation. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 40(3), 527–545. https://doi.org/10.1111/0021-8294.00075
  23. Habibah, S. M., & Setyowati, R. N. (2022). Awareness Of Religious Tolerance For Millennial Youth In Surabaya In The Dynamics Of Diversity. Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021). https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211223.104
  24. Halder, D., & Campbell-Phillips, S. (2020). A Review On Political Participation. African Journal of Education, Science and Technology, 7(3), 191-197. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajess/2020/v7i230191
  25. Hassan, R., & Abiddin, N. Z. (2020). International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(7), 394-403. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670601050295
  26. Huber, S., & Huber, O. W. (2012). The Centrality Of Religiosity Scale (CRS). Religion, 3(4)
  27. Huynh, A.P. (2018). Social Awareness And Responsible Decision Making Of Students In Grade 4 And 5 In Vietnam. Journal Of Education And Human Development, 7. DOI: 10.15640/JEHD.V7N4A2
  28. Jang, S. J., Brown, B. M., Witvliet, C., Leman, J., Johnson, B. R., & Bradshaw, M. (2023). Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12843
  29. Jenkins, H., Shresthova, S., Gamber-Thompson, L., & Kligler-Vilenchik, N. (2016). By Any Media Necessary: The New Youth Activism. New York University Press.
  30. Kim, B., & Hoewe, J. (2020). Developing Contemporary Factors Of Political Participation. The Social Science Journal, 60, 862 - 876. https://doi.org/10.1080/03623319.2020.1782641
  31. Koc, P. (2021). Measuring Non-Electoral Political Participation: Bi-Factor Model As A Tool To Extract Dimensions. Social Indicators Research, 156, 271 - 287. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-021-02637-3
  32. Koenig, H. G. (2012). Religion, Spirituality, And Health: The Research And Clinical Implication. ISRN Psychiatry, 2012, 1-33. https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/278730
  33. Koenig, H. G., Al Zaben, F., Khalifa, D. A., & Al Shohaib, S. (2015). Measures Of Religiosity. In G. J. H. Krause (Ed.), Measures Of Personality And Social Psychological Constructs.
  34. Krause, N. C., Ellison, C. G., Shaw, B. A., Marcum, J. P., & Boardman, J. D. (2001). Church-Based Social Support And Religious Coping. Journal For The Scientific Study Of Religion, 40, 637-656. https://doi.org/10.1111/0021-8294.00082
  35. Li, J., Zhang, D., & Su, B. (2019). The Impact of Social Awareness and Lifestyles on Household Carbon Emissions in China. Ecological Economics. DOI: 10.1016/J. ECOLECON.2019.02.020
  36. Lontoh, F. O. L. (2022). Religiosity And Spirituality On Evangelism Readiness In Indonesian
  37. Evangelical Millennial. Proceedings of the International Conference on Theology, Humanities, and Christian Education (ICONTHCE 2021). https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220702.039
  38. Lontoh, F. O. L., & Chia, P. S. (2022). The Religiosity And Self-Awareness Effect On Chinese- Christian Worker Professionalism In Indonesia. Pharos Journal of Theology, 103(2). https://doi.org/10.46222/pharosjot.103.2049
  39. Lutz, C., Hoffmann, C. P., & Meckel, M. (2014). Beyond Just Politics: A Systematic Literature Review Of Online Participation. First Monday, 19(7). https://doi.org/10.5210/fm.v19i7.5260
  40. Mahmood, B., Sohail, M. M., Mushtaq, S. K., & Rizvi, S. A. A. (2014). Social Factors Hindering Political Participation In Pakistan: A Review Article. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(23), 1933. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p1933
  41. Margetts, H., John, P., Hale, S., & Yasseri, T. (2021). Political Turbulence: How Social Media Shape Collective Action. Princeton University Press.
  42. McAllister, I., & White, S. (2018). Conventional Citizen Participation. In Democratization. https://doi.org/10.1093/hepl/9780198732280.003.0013
  43. McAndrew, S. (2020). Belonging, Believing, Behaving, And Brexit: Channels Of Religiosity And Religious Identity In Support For Leaving The European Union. The British Journal of Sociology, 71, 867–897. DOI: 10.1111/1468-4446.12793
  44. Nguyen, M., Hoang, H.T., Trang, T., Duc, K., Le, K., & Khanh, H. (2021). Political Participation. Encyclopedia of Gerontology and Population Aging. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-22009-9_301851
  45. Norris, P., & Inglehart, R. (2019). Cultural Backlash: Trump, Brexit, And Authoritarian Populism.
  46. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781108426077. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108595841
  47. Oser, J., Grinson, A., Boulianne, S., & Halperin, E. (2022). How Political Efficacy Relates To Online And Offline Political Participation: A Multilevel Meta-analysis. Political Communication, 39, 607 - 633. DOI: 10.1080/10584609.2022.2086329
  48. Patel, J.B. (2020). Enhancing Situational Awareness through Classroom Activities. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Enhancing-Situational-Awareness-through-Classroom-Patel/0f1f1bc8ae117e34b2f541890c79c3e169df956f
  49. Paxton, P., Reith, N. E., & Glanville, J. L. (2014). Volunteering and the Dimensions of Religiosity: A Cross-National Analysis. Review of Religious Research, 56(4), 597-625. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13644-014-0169-y
  50. Pearce, L. D., Hayward, G. M., & Pearlman, J. A. (2017). Measuring Five Dimensions Of Religiosity Across Adolescence. Review of Religious Research, 59, 367-393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13644-017-0291-8
  51. Pew Research Center. (2020). In U.S. Decline Of Christianity Continues At Rapid Pace. Pew Forum On Religion & Public Life. https://www.pewforum.org
  52. Pirro, A. L. P., Taggart, P. P., & van Kessel, S. (2021). The Populist Politics Of Euroscepticism In Times Of Crisis: Comparative Insights From Turkey, Italy, And The Netherlands. Government And Opposition, 56(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1017/gov.2019.27
  53. Prasolova-Førland, E. (2002). Supporting Social Awareness In Education: Overview And Mechanisms.
  54. Rakotonirainy, A., Loke, S. W., & Obst, P. L. (2009). Social Awareness Concepts To Support Social Computing. 2009 International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering, 4, 223-228. https://doi.org/10.1109/CSE.2009.314
  55. Rosidah, F. U. (2019). Tingkat Toleransi Pemuda Muslim Di Kota Surabaya. Religió: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama. https://doi.org/10.15642/religio.v9i1.1235
  56. Saroglou, V. (2011). Believing, Bonding, Behaving, And Belonging: The Big Four Religious Dimensions And Cultural Variation. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 42(8), 1320-1340. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022111412267
  57. Se, J. (2016). Dimensions of Religiosity Reconsidered; Evidence from a Cross-Cultural Study. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Dimensions-of-Religiosity-Reconsidered%3B-Evidence-a-Se/681b04ddcd8b36a991fc95f117f6d7200eb65491
  58. Sjoraida, D. F., Karya Guna, B. W., Nungraha, A. R., Amri, M., Santosa, T. A., & Suar, A. (2024). Exploring The Impact Of Social Media On Political Participation: A Review Of Empirical Studies. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v4i3.10497
  59. Smetana, J. G., & Villalobos, M. (2009). 7 Social Cognitive Development In Adolescence (2nd Ed.). Wiley. Online ISBN: 9780470479193. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470479193.adlpsy001008
  60. Smidt, C. (2013). American Evangelicals Today. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN-10 9781442217294.
  61. Stark, R., & Glock, C. Y. (1968). American Piety: The Nature Of Religious Commitment. University of California Press.
  62. Weiss, J. (2020). What Is Youth Political Participation? Literature Review On Youth Political Participation And Political Attitudes. Frontiers in Political Science. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpos.2020.00001
  63. Willeck, C., & Mendelberg, T. (2021). Education and Political Participation. Annual Review of Political Science. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-polisci-051120-014235
  64. Ye, X., Zhao, B.Y., Nguyen, T.H., & Wang, S. (2019). Social Media and Social Awareness. Manual of Digital Earth. DOI: 10.1007/978-981-32-9915-3_12
  65. Ying, K.W., & Kutty, F.M. (2023). Parental Involvement and Peer Relationships towards Primary School Students Social Awareness. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v12-i2/16767
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/perc-2025-0012 | Journal eISSN: 2284-7308 | Journal ISSN: 1224-984X
Language: English
Page range: 80 - 106
Published on: Jun 10, 2025
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 3 issues per year

© 2025 Frederich Oscar Lambertus Lontoh, published by Emanuel University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.