References
- Aalberg, T., Blekesaune, A., & Elvestad, E. (2013). Media choice and informed democracy: Toward increasing news consumption gaps in Europe? The International Journal of Press/Politics, 18(3), 281–303. https://doi.org/10.1177/1940161213485990
- Becker, L. B., & Schönbach, K. (1989). Audience responses to media diversification: Coping with plenty. Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
- Bergström, A. (2015). The contexts of Internet use: From innovators to late majority. Participations: Journal of Audience and Reception Studies, 12(1), 3–18.
- Bergström, A. (2017). Digital equality and the uptake of digital applications among seniors of different age. Nordicom Review, 38(Special Issue 1), 79–92. https://doi.org/10.1515/nor-2017-0398
- Bergström, A., Strömbäck, J., & Arkhede, S. (2019). Towards rising inequalities in newspaper and television news consumtion? A logitudinal anaysis, 2000–2016. European Journal of Communication, 34(2), 175–189. https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323119830048
- Carey, J., & Elton, M. C. J. (2010). When media are new: Understanding the dynamics of new media adoption and use. Ann Arbor, Michigan: The University of Michigan Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.3998/nmw.8859947.0001.001
- Chan, J. K., & Leung, L. (2005). Lifestyles, reliance on traditional news media and online news adoption. New Media & Society, 7(3), 357–382. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444805052281
- Chyi, I. H., Yang, M. J., Lewis, S. C., & Zheng, N. (2010). Use of and satisfaction with newspaper sites in the local market: Exploring differences between hybrid and online-only users. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 87(1), 62–83. https://doi.org/10.1177/107769901008700104
- Dalton, R. J. (2017). The participation gap: Social status and political inequality. New York: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198733607.001.0001
- Davis, F. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340. https://doi.org/10.2307/249008
- De Waal, E., & Schoenbach, K. (2010). News sites’ position in the mediascape: Uses, evaluations and media displacement effects over time. New Media & Society, 12(3), 477–499. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444809341859
- Dimmick, J. (2003). Media competition and coexistence: The theory of the niche. Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410606211
- Dimmick, J., Chen, Y., & Li, Z. (2004). Competition between the Internet and traditional news media: The gratification-opportunities niche dimension. Journal of Media Economics, 17(1), 19–33. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327736me1701_2
- Dutta-Bergman, M. J. (2004). Complementarity in consumption of news types across traditional and new media. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 48(1), 41–60. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15506878jobem4801_3
- Edgerly, S. (2015). Red media, blue media, and purple media: News repertoires in the colorful media landscape. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 59(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2014.998220
- Elvestad, E. (2009). Introverted locals of world citizens? A quantitative study of interest in local and foreign news in traditional media and on the internet. Nordicom Review, 30(2), 106–124. https://doi.org/10.1515/nor-2017-0154
- Elvestad, E., & Blekesaune, A. (2008). Newspaper readers in Europe: A multilevel study of individual and national differences. European Journal of Communication, 23(49), 425–447. https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323108096993
- Flavián, C., & Gurrea, R. (2009). Digital versus traditional newspapers: Influences on perceived substitutability. International Journal of Market Research, 51(5), 635–675. https://doi.org/10.1177/147078530905100503
- Friemel, T. N. (2016). The digital divide has grown old: Determinants of a digital divide among seniors. New Media & Society, 18(2), 313–331. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444814538648
- Hargittai, E., & Dobransky, K. (2017). Old dogs, new clicks: Digital inequality in skills and uses among older adults. Canadian Journal of Communication, 42(2), 196–212. https://doi.org/10.22230/cjc.2017v42n2a3176
- Kang, M.-E., & Atkin, D. J. (1999). Exploring the role of media uses and gratifications in multimedia cable adoption. Telematics and Informatics, 16(1–2), 59–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0736-5853(99)00019-2
- Katz, E., Blumler, J., & Gurevitch, M. (1974). Utilization of mass communication by the individual. In J. Blumler, & E. Katz (Eds.), The uses of mass communication: Current perspectives on gratification research (pp. 19–32). Beverly Hills, California: Sage.
- Konig, R., Renckstorf, K., & Wester, F. (1998). On the use of television news: Routines in watching the news. Communications, 25(4), 505–525. https://doi.org/10.1515/comm.1998.23.4.505
- Ksiazek, T. B., Malthouse, E. C., & Webster, J. G. (2010). News-seekers and avoiders: Exploring patterns of total news consumption across media and the relationship to civic participation. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 54(4), 551–568. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2010.519808
- Lasswell, H. (1948). The structure and function of communication in society. In L. Bryson (Ed.), The communication of ideas (pp. 37–51). New York: Harper.
- Lauf, E. (2001). Research note: The vanishing young reader: Socio-demographic determinants of newspaper use as a source of political information in Europe, 1980–98. European Journal of Communication, 16(2), 233–243. https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323101016002005
- McQuail, D. (2010). McQuail's mass communication theory. London: Sage.
- Mitchell, A., Holcomb, J., & Page, D. (2015). Local news in a digital age. Washington, DC: Pew Research Center.
- Mitchell, A., Gottfried, J., Marthel, M., & Shearer, E. (2016). The modern news consumer: News attitudes and practices in the digital era. Washington, DC: Pew Research Center.
- Newman, N., Fletcher, R., Kalogeropoulos, A., & Nielsen, R. K (Eds.). (2019). Reuters institute digital news report 2019. Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, University of Oxford. https://www.digitalnewsreport.org/survey/2019/
- Nygren, G., Leckner, S., & Tenor, C. (2018). Hyperlocals and legacy media: Media ecologies in transition. Nordicom Review, 39(1), 33–50. https://doi.org/10.1515/nor-2017-0419
- Ogan, C. (2009). News audiences, decline of. In C. H. Sterling (Ed.), Encyclopedia of journalism. Sage. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412972048
- Ostertag, S. (2010). Establishing news confidence: A qualitative study of how people use the news media to know the news-world. Media, Culture and Society, 32(4), 597–614. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443710367694
- Papathanassopoulos, S., Coen, S., Curran, J., Aalberg, T., Rowe, D., Jones, P., Rojas, H., & Tiffen, R. (2013). Online threat, but television is still dominant: A comparative study of 11 nations’ news consumption. Journalism Practice, 7(6), 690–704. https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2012.761324
- Peters, C. (2015). Introduction: The places and spaces of news audiences. Journalism Studies, 16(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2014.889944
- Prior, M. (2007). Post-broadcast democracy: How media choice increases inequality in political involvement and polarizes elections. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Cambridge University Press.
- Quan-Haase, A., Martin, K., & Schreurs, K. (2016). Interviews with digital seniors: ICT use in the context of everyday life. Information, Communication & Society, 19(5), 691–707. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2016.1140217
- Quan-Haase, A., Williams, C., Kicevski, M., Elueze, I., & Wellman, B. (2018). Dividing the grey divide: Deconstructing myths about older adults’ online activities, skills, and attitudes. American Behavioral Scientist, 62(9), 1207–1228. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764218777572
- Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of innovations. New York: The Free Press.
- Rosengren, K. E. (1974). Uses and gratifications research: A paradigm outlined. In J. Blumler, & E. Katz (Eds.). The uses of mass communications: Current perspectives on gratification research (pp. 269–286). Beverly Hills, California: Sage.
- Rosenstein, A., & Grant, A. (1997). Reconceptualizing the role of habit: A new model of television audience activity. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media, 41(3), 324–344. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838159709364411
- Schnauber-Stockmann, A., & Mangold, F. (2020, May 13). Day-to-day routines of media platform use in the digital age: A structuration perspective. Communication Monographs. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/03637751.2020.1758336
- Schreurs, K., Quan-Haase, A., & Martin, K. (2017). Problematizing the digital literacy paradox in the context of older adults’ ICT use: Aging, media discourse and self-determination. Canadian Journal of Communication, 42(2), 359–377. https://doi.org/10.22230/cjc.2017v42n2a3130
- Skogerbø, E., & Winsvold, M. (2011). Audience on the move? Use and assessment of local print and online newspapers. European Journal of Communication, 26(3), 214–229. https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323111413112
- Strömbäck, J., Djerf-Pierre, M., & Shehata, A. (2013). The dynamics of political interest and news media consumption: A longitudinal perspective. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 25(4), 415–435. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijpor/eds018
- Taneja, H., Wu, A. X., & Edgerly, S. (2018). Rethinking the generational gap in online news use: An infrastructural perspective. New Media & Society, 20(5), 1792–1812. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444817707348
- Tipple, F., & Weissenbilder, M. (2019). Den nationella SOM-undersökningen 2018: En metodöversikt [The national SOM survey 2018: A methodological review]. Gothenburg: The SOM Institute, University of Gothenburg.
- van Deursen, A. J., & Helsper, E. J. (2015). A nuanced understanding of Internet use and non-use among elderly. European Journal of Communication, 30(2), 171–187. https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323115578059
- van Deursen, A. J., & van Dijk, J. A. (2019). The first-level digital divide shifts from inequalities in physical access to inequalities in material access. New Media & Society, 21(2), 354–375. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444818797082
- Venkatesh, V., Thong, J. Y. L., & Xu, X. (2012). Consumer acceptance and use of information technology: Extending the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. MIS Quarterly, 36(1), 157–178. https://doi.org/10.2307/41410412
- Wadbring, I., & Bergström, A. (2017). A print crisis or a local crisis? Local news use over three decades. Journalism Studies, 18(2), 175–190. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2015.1042988
- Weibull, L. (1985). Structural factors in gratifications research. In K. E. Rosengren, L. A. Wenner, & P. Palmgreen (Eds.), Media gratifications research: Current perspectives (pp. 123–148). London: Sage Publications.
- Yuan, E. (2011). News consumption across multiple media platforms. Information, Communication and Society, 14(7), 998–1016. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2010.549235
