References
- B. Azgin and S. Kiralp, “Surveillance, Disinformation, and Legislative Measures in the 21st Century: AI, Social Media, and the Future of Democracies,” Social Sciences, vol. 13, no. 10, p. 510, 2024, doi: 10.3390/socsci13100510.
- M.E. Cortés-Cediel, A. Segura-Tinoco, I. Cantador, and M.P. Rodríguez Bolívar, “Trends and challenges of e-government chatbots: Advances in exploring open government data and citizen participation content,” Government Information Quarterly, vol. 40, no. 4, p. 101877, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.giq.2023.101877.
- R.Ó. Fathaigh, T. Dobber, F. Zuiderveen Borgesius, and J. Shires, “Microtargeted propaganda by foreign actors: An interdisciplinary exploration,” Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law, vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 856-877, 2021, doi: 10.1177/1023263X211042471.
- K. Kertysova, “Artificial Intelligence and Disinformation,” Secur. Hum. Rights, vol. 29, 1-4, pp. 55-81, 2018, doi: 10.1163/18750230-02901005.
- S. Saniuk, S. Grabowska, and A. Thibbotuwawa, “Challenges of industrial systems in terms of the crucial role of humans in the Industry 5.0 environment,” Production Engineering Archives, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 94-104, 2024, doi: 10.30657/pea.2024.30.9.
- H. Iftikhar, M. Qureshi, J. Zywiołek, J.L. López-Gonzales, and O. Albalawi, “Short-term PM2.5 forecasting using a unique ensemble technique for proactive environmental management initiatives,” Front. Environ. Sci., vol. 12, 2024, doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2024.1442644.
- L.Y. Hunter, C.D. Albert, J. Rutland, K. Topping, and C. Hennigan, “Artificial intelligence and information warfare in major power states: how the US, China, and Russia are using artificial intelligence in their information warfare and influence operations,” Defense & Security Analysis, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 235-269, 2024, doi: 10.1080/14751798.2024.2321736.
- J.A. Goldstein, J. Chao, S. Grossman, A. Stamos, and M. Tomz, “How persuasive is AI-generated propaganda?,” PNAS Nexus, vol. 3, no. 2, pgae034, 2024, doi: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae034.
- J. Gonçalves, I. Weber, G.M. Masullo, M. Da Torres Silva, and J. Hofhuis, “Common sense or censorship: How algorithmic moderators and message type influence perceptions of online content deletion,” New Media & Society, vol. 25, no. 10, pp. 2595-2617, 2023, doi: 10.1177/14614448211032310.
- Wenzelburger, “Between Technochauvinism and Human-Centrism: Can Algorithms Improve Decision-Making in Democratic Politics?,” European Political Science, vol. 2022, p. 1, 2022.
- M.A. Khan et al., “Security and Privacy Issues and Solutions for UAVs in B5G Networks: A Review,” IEEE Trans. Netw. Serv. Manage., p. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1109/TNSM.2024.3487265.
- M. Husnain, Q. Zhang, M. Usman, K. Hayat, K. Shahzad, and M. W. Akhtar, “How Chatbot negative experiences damage consumer-brand relationships in hospitality and tourism? A mixed-method examination,” International Journal of Hospitality Management, vol. 126, p. 104076, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2024.104076.
- Galantino, “How Will the EU Digital Services Act Affect the Regulation of Disinformation?,” SCRIPTed, vol. 20, p. 89, 2023.
- T. Baviera, L. Cano-Orón, and D. Calvo, “Tailored Messages in the Feed? Political Microtargeting on Facebook during the 2019 General Elections in Spain,” Journal of Political Marketing, pp. 1-20, 2023, doi: 10.1080/15377857.2023.2168832.
- T. Ahmad, E.A. Aliaga Lazarte, and S. Mirjalili, “A Systematic Literature Review on Fake News in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Can AI Propose a Solution?,” Applied Sciences, vol. 12, no. 24, p. 12727, 2022, doi: 10.3390/app122412727.
- F. Filgueiras, “The politics of AI: democracy and authoritarianism in developing countries,” Journal of Information Technology & Politics, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 449-464, 2022, doi: 10.1080/19331681.2021.2016543.
- I. Hussain, M. Qureshi, M. Ismail, H. Iftikhar, J. Zywiołek, and J.L. López-Gonzales, “Optimal features selection in the high dimensional data based on robust technique: Application to different health database,” Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 17, e37241, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37241.
- D. Helbing, Towards Digital Enlightenment. Cham: Springer International Publishing.
- J. Żywiołek, “Knowledge-Driven Sustainability: Leveraging Technology for Resource Management in Household Operations,” ECKM, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 974-982, 2024, doi: 10.34190/eckm.25.1.2375.
- J. Żywiołek, “Empirical examination of AI-powered decision support systems: ensuring trust and transparency in information and knowledge security,” SPSUTOM, vol. 2024, no. 197, pp. 679-695, 2024, doi: 10.29119/1641-3466.2024.197.37.
- J. Żywiołek, A. Szymonik, T. Smal, Navigating Supply Chain Turbulence. New York: Productivity Press, 2025, https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003561736.
- H. Tumber and S. Waisbord, The Routledge Companion to Media Disinformation and Populism: Routledge.
- E. Fetahi, M. Hamiti, A. Susuri, J. Ajdari, and X. Zenuni, “AI-Based Hate Speech Detection in Albanian Social Media: New Dataset and Mobile Web Application Integration,” Int. J. Interact. Mob. Technol., vol. 18, no. 24, pp. 190-208, 2024, doi: 10.3991/ijim.v18i24.50851.
- J. Żywiołek, K. Mathiyazhagan, U. Shahzad, X. Zhao, and T. Saikouk, “Enhancing cognitive metrics in supply chain management through information and knowledge exchange,” IJLM, 2025, doi: 10.1108/IJLM-04-2024-0243.