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Analysis of fire resistance of ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer calcium sulfoaluminate cement mortars Cover

Analysis of fire resistance of ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer calcium sulfoaluminate cement mortars

Open Access
|Jun 2025

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Preparation and curing of EVA PMCSAC mortar specimens.
Preparation and curing of EVA PMCSAC mortar specimens.

Figure 2

Thermographic images of the start of the fire. Resistance to direct fire test and temperature were measured using an infrared thermometer.
Thermographic images of the start of the fire. Resistance to direct fire test and temperature were measured using an infrared thermometer.

Figure 3

UPV values of EVA PMCSAC mortars.
UPV values of EVA PMCSAC mortars.

Figure 4

Flexural and compressive strength of the EVA PMCSAC mortars after direct fire exposure.
Flexural and compressive strength of the EVA PMCSAC mortars after direct fire exposure.

Figure 5

Thermal characteristics of the EVA PMCSAC mortars.
Thermal characteristics of the EVA PMCSAC mortars.

Figure 6

Water saturation of the EVA PMCSAC after direct fire exposure.
Water saturation of the EVA PMCSAC after direct fire exposure.

Figure 7

(a) Log differential intrusion volume in mL/g and (b) the cumulative intrusion volume.
(a) Log differential intrusion volume in mL/g and (b) the cumulative intrusion volume.

Figure 8

SEM observations of different EVA PMCSAC mortars.
SEM observations of different EVA PMCSAC mortars.

j_msp-2025-0021_tab_004

OxideSiO2 Al2O2 Fe2O3 MgOSO3 Na2OK2OCaoSpecific gravity
Compositions (g/cm3)3.1
Weight (%)7.5351.515.541.0
Mineralogical phase compositionC2SC4A3$ C11A7FCaSO4 Fluor-elpasoliteOthersSpecific surface (m2/kg)
450
Weight (%)1860 4.49.94.5 3.2

Summary of the MIP testing of EVA PMCSAC mortars_

Group Average values parameters
Total intrusion volume (mL/g)Total pore area (m2/g)Median pore diameter (nm)Tortuosity (%)
0% EVA added0.14710.8713.223.00
1% EVA added0.1709.2613.363.48
2% EVA added0.17110.6911.3617.20
3% EVA added0.1709.3910.363.72

Mixing of the EVA PMCSAC mortar samples_

Number of samplesCSAC (g)Sand (g)EVA content (%)Water (g)Water reducer (%)
A4501,35002250.5
B4501,3501.02250.4
C4501,3502.02250.3
D4501,3503.02250.2

Compressive and flexural strength analysis of EVA-enhanced CSAC mortars following direct fire exposure_

Sample groupMean compressive strengthStd. Dev. compressiveConfidence intervalMean flexural strengthStd. Dev. flexuralFlexural confidence interval
0% EVA (Control, Sample A)15.25852.2574(12.9605, 17.5565)4.2280.5764(3.663, 4.793)
1% EVA (Sample B)11.88752.7735(9.5886, 14.1864)3.26680.1638(3.2516, 3.2804)
2% EVA (Sample C)13.15673.2475(10.4839, 15.8295)5.68650.8920(4.6680, 6.7040)
3% EVA (Sample D)10.74003.3218(8.0790, 13.4010)3.30400.2213(3.2281, 3.3799)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/msp-2025-0021 | Journal eISSN: 2083-134X | Journal ISSN: 2083-1331
Language: English
Page range: 87 - 100
Submitted on: Mar 27, 2025
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Accepted on: Jun 29, 2025
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Published on: Jun 30, 2025
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Zihao Li, Jean Jacques Kouadjo Tchekwagep, Shifeng Huang, Shoude Wang, Ning Ding, Herve Kouamo Tchakouté, published by Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.