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Optimizing δ-ferrite structure to enhance high-temperature elongation in ER308L stainless steel deposited metal Cover

Optimizing δ-ferrite structure to enhance high-temperature elongation in ER308L stainless steel deposited metal

Open Access
|Jun 2025

Abstract

As the size and weight of crucial equipment in third-generation nuclear power plants increase, the demand for high-temperature plasticity in welds has become more critical. This study examines the effect of varying δ-ferrite content on the high-temperature tensile properties of 308L austenitic stainless steel deposited metal at 350°C. The results reveal that as the δ-ferrite content decreased from 11.6 to 7.4%, the ferrite morphology shifted from continuous lathy and network structures to a discontinuous skeletal form. Correspondingly, 350°C high-temperature elongation increased from 26 to 32%, while tensile strength remained stable across all specimens, exhibiting good strength and plasticity at room temperature. The discontinuous skeletal δ-ferrite (7.4%) suppresses interfacial crack propagation during high-temperature tensile testing, thereby improving the high-temperature ductility.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/msp-2025-0018 | Journal eISSN: 2083-134X | Journal ISSN: 2083-1331
Language: English
Page range: 52 - 62
Submitted on: Jan 13, 2025
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Accepted on: Apr 11, 2025
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Published on: Jun 30, 2025
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Cong Jiang, Yanchang Qi, ZiXin Xu, Guangchang Yang, Chengyong Ma, published by Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.