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Ecotoxicological effects and pollutant adsorption properties of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi–environmental nanocomposites Cover

Ecotoxicological effects and pollutant adsorption properties of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi–environmental nanocomposites

By: Haotian Deng  
Open Access
|Nov 2024

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

ETEs of AMF.

Figure 2

Specific application fields and shortcomings of ENs.

Figure 3

Mechanism of cladomycorrhizal fungi adsorption on ENs.

Figure 4

SEM images of the two ENs: (a) TDNPs and (b) graphene nanosheets.

Figure 5

Preparation process of cladomycorrhizal fungus–ENs.

Figure 6

XRD results of four nanomaterials: (a) XRD results of TDNPs and their AMF nanocomplexes and (b) XRD results of GNP and their AMF nanocomplexes.

Figure 7

FTIR spectrum results of different materials. (a) FTIR spectrum results of TDNPs and their AMF nanocomplexes and (b) FTIR spectrum results of the AMF nanocomplexes of GNPs.

Figure 8

TGA curves of four nanomaterials.

Figure 9

(a) Changes in the growth rate of Arabidopsis cells under the influence of four different nanomaterials and (b) changes in the activity of Arabidopsis cells under the influence of four different nanomaterials.

Figure 10

(a) Changes in the growth rate of maize cells under the influence of four different nanomaterials and (b) changes in the vitality of maize cells under the influence of four different nanomaterials.

Figure 11

Cell survival rate results of EC under the influence of four different nanomaterials.

Figure 12

Growth and vitality changes of EC under the influence of four different nanomaterials.

Figure 13

Cell survival rate and growth inhibition rate of S. aureus under the influence of four materials.

Effects of four nanomaterials on soil at the same pollution level_

/Index levels at different times after the experiment
Types of nanomaterialsComparison indicatorsWeek 1Week 2Week 3Week 4
TDNCPollutant concentration (mg/g)80.375.471.168.2
Pollutant level index80747066
GI–TDNCPollutant concentration (mg/g)77.570.364.858.6
Pollutant level index75686053
GNPsPollutant concentration (mg/g)81.176.671.969.1
Pollutant level index82757270
GI–GNPPollutant concentration (mg/g)78.471.665.659.5
Pollutant level index76696255
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/msp-2024-0025 | Journal eISSN: 2083-134X | Journal ISSN: 2083-1331
Language: English
Page range: 86 - 99
Submitted on: May 22, 2024
|
Accepted on: Aug 9, 2024
|
Published on: Nov 8, 2024
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2024 Haotian Deng, published by Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.