Fig. 1.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 3.

Fig. 4.

Fig. 5.

Effect of MTMW on splitting tensile and flexural strength of cement-based materials
| References | Increase in splitting tensile strength (%) | Increase in flexural strength (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Keshta et al. [59] | 20 | 24 |
| Ahmed et al. [44] | 98 | 22 |
| Sevim et al. [38] | 44 | – |
| Karthik et al. [28] | 5 | – |
| Zhao et al. [43] | – | 31 |
| Reddy et al. [15] | 18 | 15 |
| Salehi et al. [64] | 9 | – |
Effect of MTMW on compressive strength of cement-based materials
| References | Increase (+) or decrease (-) in compressive strength at 28 days (%) |
|---|---|
| Al-Safy et al. [37] | +0.05 to +22.47 |
| Yousry et al. [36] | +60 at 56 days age |
| Abdel-Raouf et al. [34] | −26 |
| Malathy et al. [25] | +24.1 |
| Keshta et al. [59] | +23 |
| Ahmed et al. [44] | +80 |