Enhancing Cyber Resilience Through Intelligent Cyber Range Architectures for Professional Training

References
- Björck F., Henkel M., Stirna J., Zdravkovic J. Cyber Resilience – Fundamentals for a Definition. In: Rocha Á. et al., editors. New Contributions in Information Systems and Technologies. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol. 353. Cham: Springer; 2015. pp. 311–316. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-16486-1_31.
- Whitman M.E., Mattord H.J. Management of Information Security. 6th ed. Boston: Cengage Learning; 2019.
- Cascio J. Facing the Age of Chaos. Medium [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2025 Apr 10]. Available from: https://medium.com/@cascio/facing-the-age-of-chaos-b00687b1f51d. Accessed: Apr. 17, 2026.
- Yamin M.M., Katt B., Gkioulos V. Cyber ranges and security testbeds: Scenarios, functions, tools and architecture. Computers & Security. 2020; 88: 101636. DOI: 10.1016/j.cose.2019.101636.
- Švábenský V., Vykopal J., Čeleda P. What Are Cybersecurity Education Papers About? A Systematic Literature Review of SIGCSE and ITiCSE Conferences. In: Proceedings of the 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education (SIGCSE). Portland: ACM; 2020. pp. 2–8. DOI: 10.1145/3328778.3366816.
- Vykopal J., Ošlejšek R., Čeleda P., Vizváry M., Tovarňák D. KYPO Cyber Range: Design and Use Cases. In: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Software Technologies (ICSOFT). Madrid: SciTePress; 2017. pp. 310–321. DOI: 10.5220/0006428203100321.
- Furfaro A., Argento L., Parise A., Piccolo A. Using virtual environments for the assessment of cybersecurity issues in IoT scenarios. Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory. 2018; 87: 1–22. DOI: 10.1016/j.simpat.2018.05.012.
- Mirkovic J., Benzel T.V., Faber T., Braden R., Wroclawski J.T., Schwab S. The DETER project: Advancing the science of internet security. In: Proceedings of the 2010 Cybersecurity Applications and Technology Conference for Homeland Security (CATCH). Washington: IEEE; 2010. pp. 1–9.
- Ukwandu E., Ben-Fakih-Ali M.A., Hindy H., Brocklehurst S., Bellekens X., Atkinson R. A Review of Cyber-Ranges and Test-Beds: Current and Future Trends. Sensors. 2020; 20(24): 7148. DOI: 10.3390/s20247148.
- Yamin M.M., Katt B. Detecting and Classifying TTPs within Malware using Emulation. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES). Virtual Event: ACM; 2020. Article 85. DOI: 10.1145/3407023.3409199.
- Beuran R., Tang D., Pham C., Tan Y., Shinoda Y. Integrated Framework for Hands-on Cybersecurity Training: CyTrONE. Computers & Security. 2018; 78: 43–59. DOI: 10.1016/j.cose.2018.06.001.
- European Parliament and Council. Directive (EU) 2022/2555 on measures for a high common level of cybersecurity across the Union (NIS2 Directive). Official Journal of the European Union. 2022; L333: 80–152.
- ENISA. European Cybersecurity Skills Framework (ECSF) – User Manual. Heraklion: European Union Agency for Cybersecurity; 2022. Available from: https://www.enisa.europa.eu/publications/ecsf-2022. Accessed: Apr. 1, 2026.
- NIST. The NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) 2.0. NIST CSWP 29. Gaithersburg: National Institute of Standards and Technology; 2024. DOI: 10.6028/NIST.CSWP.29.
- MITRE Corporation. MITRE ATT&CK: Adversarial Tactics, Techniques, and Common Knowledge [Internet]. McLean: MITRE; 2024 [cited 2025 Apr 10]. Available from: https://attack.mitre.org. Accessed: Apr. 6, 2026.
- Furnell S., Khern-am-nuai W., Esmael R., Yang W., Li N. Enhancing security behaviour by supporting the user. Computers & Security. 2018; 75: 1–9. DOI: 10.1016/j.cose.2018.01.016.
- Government of the Republic of Moldova. National Cybersecurity Strategy of the Republic of Moldova 2023–2028. Chisinau: Ministry of Economic Development and Digitalization; 2023. Available from: https://digital.gov.md. Accessed: Apr. 2, 2026.
- Kolb D.A. Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. 2nd ed. Upper Saddle River: Pearson FT Press; 2014.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/kbo-2026-0074 | Journal eISSN: 2451-3113 (formerly 1843-6722) | Journal ISSN: 1843-6722
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 11
Published on: Jul 5, 2026
Published by: Nicolae Balcescu Land Forces Academy
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 3 issues per year
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2026 Ludmila Peca, Marius DumitraȘcu, Alexandru-Andrei Ghita, published by Nicolae Balcescu Land Forces Academy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.