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Correlation of duration of β-1,3/1,6-glucan administration with the effectiveness of immune stimulation in juvenile vimba bream (Vimba vimba) Cover

Correlation of duration of β-1,3/1,6-glucan administration with the effectiveness of immune stimulation in juvenile vimba bream (Vimba vimba)

Open Access
|Apr 2026

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

Comparison of means (whiskers show SD, n = 3) of parameters of head-kidney immune cell activity in juvenile vimba bream fed commercial dry feed (diet C, orange bars) or the same feed supplemented with 0.02% β-1,3/1,6-glucan (diet G, green bars) for 2, 4 or 8 weeks. RBA – respiratory burst activity; PKA – potential killing activity; MTT – 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide; LPS – lipopolysaccharide; * – significant difference between a pair of means (unpaired Student’s t test, P-value < 0.05)

Condition, growth and feed conversion in juvenile vimba bream fed for 2, 4 or 8 weeks with dry feed (C) or the same feed with 0_02% β-1,3/1,6-glucan (G)

ParameterGroupP-value
C2G2
Condition factor K0.743 ± 0.0100.740 ± 0.0010.560
Relative growth rate, %/d3.231 ± 0.1183.258 ± 0.0620.743
Daily increment in total length, mm/d0.481 ± 0.0480.477 ± 0.0080.898
Feed conversion ratio0.918 ± 0.0370.891 ± 0.0140.304
C4G4
Condition factor K0.788 ± 0.0150.791 ± 0.0050.751
Relative growth rate, %/d3.327 ± 0.0243.271 ± 0.0800.314
Daily increment in total length, mm/d0.574 ± 0.0040.560 ± 0.0240.380
Feed conversion ratio0.869 ± 0.0150.899 ± 0.0380.280
C8G8
Condition factor K0.818 ± 0.0040.811 ± 0.0100.322
Relative growth rate, %/d3.045 ± 0.0243.016 ± 0.0310.278
Daily increment in total length, mm/d0.624 ± 0.0060.624 ± 0.0130.984
Feed conversion ratio0.934 ± 0.0090.944 ± 0.0270.579
Language: English
Page range: 227 - 232
Submitted on: Jul 9, 2025
Accepted on: Apr 16, 2026
Published on: Apr 18, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2026 Barbara Kazuń, Krzysztof Kazuń, Joanna Małaczewska, Rafał Kaminski, Justyna Sikorska, Jacek Wolnicki, published by National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.