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Electrochemical reduction of azo dyes mimicking their biotransformation to more toxic products Cover

Electrochemical reduction of azo dyes mimicking their biotransformation to more toxic products

Open Access
|Sep 2019

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Signals (m/z ratio) acquired during the electrochemical step

Azo dyeAcquired m/z ratio
Sudan I94105128159161181198
Sudan II105122138158160181201
Sudan III94108128158160173181198
Sudan IV108158160
Para Red108159160199
Table 2

Compounds selected as the candidates for metabolites of azo dyes selected from the literature and in silico data

graphic/j_jvetres-2019-0044_fig_002.jpg
Table 3

Mass spectrometry parameters for analytes in scope of the LC–MS/MS method

AnalyteIonisationPrecursorProductsCollision energy (eV)
1,2-dihydroxynaphthalenepositive161.0131.0/77.1−33.0/−18.0
2,4-dimethyanilinepositive122.6108.1/80.1−27.0/−21.0
1-amino-2-naphtholpositive160.0130.0/103.3−13.0/−11.0
4-aminoazobenzenepositive197.693.2/77.1−25.0/−49.0
4-nitroanilinenegative137.0107.0/93.030.0/18.0
anilinepositive94.277.1/51.0−25.0/−30.0
o-toluidinepositive108.091.1/65.1−21.0/−27.0
Fig. 1

Chromatogram of candidates for metabolites at concentration of 1 μg/mL

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2019-0044 | Journal eISSN: 2450-8608 (formerly 2300-3235)
Language: English
Page range: 433 - 438
Submitted on: Jan 25, 2019
Accepted on: Jul 2, 2019
Published on: Sep 13, 2019
Published by: National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2019 Konrad Pietruk, Marta Piątkowska, Małgorzata Olejnik, published by National Veterinary Research Institute in Pulawy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.