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Investigation of Deep Learning Models for Analysis of Heart Disorders in Smart Health Care based IoT Environment Cover

Investigation of Deep Learning Models for Analysis of Heart Disorders in Smart Health Care based IoT Environment

By: Jewel Sengupta  
Open Access
|Jun 2024

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

Proposed Framework
Proposed Framework

Figure 2:

GRU -network Architecture.
GRU -network Architecture.

Figure 3:

ROC curves a)UCI datasets b) Framingham c) Public Datasets c) real time Sensor inputs.
ROC curves a)UCI datasets b) Framingham c) Public Datasets c) real time Sensor inputs.

Figure 4:

Evaluation metrics of Proposed Model utilising the UCI Datasets
Evaluation metrics of Proposed Model utilising the UCI Datasets

Figure 5:

Performance metrics of Proposed Model using the Firmangham Datasets
Performance metrics of Proposed Model using the Firmangham Datasets

Figure 6:

Performance metrics of Proposed Model using the Public Health Datasets
Performance metrics of Proposed Model using the Public Health Datasets

Figure 7:

Performance metrics of Proposed Model utilising the Real time Sensor Datasets
Performance metrics of Proposed Model utilising the Real time Sensor Datasets

Real-Time Data Used for the Testing and Evaluation

Dataset DescriptionDataset DescriptionNo. of RecordsNo. of AttributesAssociated TasksTraining Data / Testing
Real-Time Datasets1,19020014Classification80:20

Comparative Analysis of the Different Algorithm In Handling the Public health datasets

AlgorithmAccuracy (%)Precision (%)Recall (%)Specificity (%)F1-Score (%)
LSTM91.3%90.4%90.2%89.2%89.3%
CNN+LSTM91.5%91.34%91.48%91.35%91.6%
RNN+LSTM92.4%93.7%93.0%93.2%93.0%
HRFLM89.0%89.9%89.78%89.68%90%
RFRS86.4%87.2%87.4%87.43%87.2%
MDCNN95.2%95.2%94.9%94.5%94.35%
Proposed Model98.17%98.1%98.1%98.17%98.15%

Comparative Analysis of the Different Algorithm In Handling the Framingham datasets

AlgorithmAccuracy (%)Precision (%)Recall (%)Specificity (%)F1-Score (%)
LSTM91.3%90.4%90.2%89.2%89.3%
CNN+LSTM91.5%91.34%91.48%91.35%91.6%
RNN+LSTM92.4%93.7%93.0%93.2%93.0%
HRFLM89.0%89.9%89.78%89.68%90%
RFRS86.4%87.2%87.4%87.43%87.2%
MDCNN95.2%95.2%94.9%94.5%94.35%
Proposed Model98.17%98.1%98.1%98.17%98.15%

Evaluation Metrics utilized for the assessment

SL.NOEvaluation MetricsMathematical Expression
01Accuracy TP+TNTP+TN+FP+FN {{TP + TN} \over {TP + TN + FP + FN}}
02Recall TPTP+FN×100 {{{\rm{TP}}} \over {{\rm{TP}} + {\rm{FN}}}} \times 100
03Specificity TNTN+FP {{TN} \over {TN + FP}}
04Precision TNTP+FP {{TN} \over {TP + FP}}
05F1-Score 2.PrecisonRecallPrecison+Recall 2.{{Precison\, * \,{Recall}} \over {Precision\, + \, {Recall}}}

Comparative Assessment of Distinct Algorithm In Handling the UCI datasets

AlgorithmAccuracy (%)Precision (%)Recall (%)Specificity (%)F1-Score (%)
LSTM91.3%90.4%90.2%89.2%89.3%
CNN+LSTM91.5%91.34%91.48%91.35%91.6%
RNN+LSTM92.4%93.7%93.0%93.2%93.0%
HRFLM89.0%89.9%89.78%89.68%90%
RFRS86.4%87.2%87.4%87.43%87.2%
MDCNN95.2%95.2%94.9%94.5%94.35%
Proposed Model98.17%98.1%98.1%98.17%98.15%

Comparative Analysis of the Different Algorithm In Handling the Real time Datasets

AlgorithmAccuracy (%)Precision (%)Recall (%)Specificity (%)F1-Score (%)
LSTM91.3%90.4%90.2%89.2%89.3%
CNN+LSTM91.5%91.34%91.48%91.35%91.6%
RNN+LSTM92.4%93.7%93.0%93.2%93.0%
HRFLM89.0%89.9%89.78%89.68%90%
RFRS86.4%87.2%%87.4%87.43%87.2%
MDCNN95.2%95.2%94.9%94.5%94.35%
Proposed Model98.17%98.1%98.1%98.17%98.15%

Datasets Details Used for the Experimentation

Dataset DescriptionDataset DescriptionNo. of RecordsNo. of AttributesAssociated TasksTraining Data / Testing
UCI Machine18,00020355Classification80:20
Learning Public Health3,3001,0009Prediction80:20
Datasets Framingham3,780380010Prediction80:20
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 16
Submitted on: Mar 22, 2024
Accepted on: Apr 11, 2024
Published on: Jun 15, 2024
Published by: Future Sciences For Digital Publishing
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2024 Jewel Sengupta, published by Future Sciences For Digital Publishing
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.