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Grafting Compatibility, Scion Growth, and Fusarium Wilt Disease Incidence of Intraspecific Grafted Tomato Cover

Grafting Compatibility, Scion Growth, and Fusarium Wilt Disease Incidence of Intraspecific Grafted Tomato

Open Access
|Dec 2022

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Successful grafting and graft union (white arrow) indicate the grafting compatibility between scion and different rootstock accessions at 42 DAG
Successful grafting and graft union (white arrow) indicate the grafting compatibility between scion and different rootstock accessions at 42 DAG

Figure 2

Plant height (A) and the number of branches, (B) of scion SDT3 grafted on SDT3 (self-grafted), and heterografted (SDT3/LE314, SDT3/LE472, SDT3/LE482, and SDT3/LE501)
Plant height (A) and the number of branches, (B) of scion SDT3 grafted on SDT3 (self-grafted), and heterografted (SDT3/LE314, SDT3/LE472, SDT3/LE482, and SDT3/LE501)

Figure 3

Expression level of peroxidase (Solyc02g084800.2) gene in self-grafted (LE472/LE472) and heterografted (SDT3/LE472) tomatoes at 4 and 15 DAG. The data were normalized using 18S rRNA gene to give the relative gene expression (mean ± SD), different letters above the bar are significantly different (p = 0.05), according to Tukey's test
Expression level of peroxidase (Solyc02g084800.2) gene in self-grafted (LE472/LE472) and heterografted (SDT3/LE472) tomatoes at 4 and 15 DAG. The data were normalized using 18S rRNA gene to give the relative gene expression (mean ± SD), different letters above the bar are significantly different (p = 0.05), according to Tukey's test

Figure 4

The disease symptoms of mock- and Fol-inoculated nongrafted SDT3, self-grafted (SDT3/SDT3), and heterografted (SDT3/LE314, SDT3/LE472, SDT3/LE482, and SDT3/LE501) at 60 DPI. The nongrafted and self-grafted SDT3 showed a DSS of 5. All heterografted tomatoes showed a DSS of 1 (scale bars = 10 cm)
The disease symptoms of mock- and Fol-inoculated nongrafted SDT3, self-grafted (SDT3/SDT3), and heterografted (SDT3/LE314, SDT3/LE472, SDT3/LE482, and SDT3/LE501) at 60 DPI. The nongrafted and self-grafted SDT3 showed a DSS of 5. All heterografted tomatoes showed a DSS of 1 (scale bars = 10 cm)

Fruit size (cm) and yield (g per plant) of scion SDT3 grafted on different tomato rootstocks

Scion/rootstock combinationFruit size (cm)Fruit yield (g per plant)

widthlength
SDT3/SDT32.95 ± 0.63.29 ± 0.5151.73 ± 6.7
SDT3/LE3143.01 ± 0.23.47 ± 0.2157.36 ± 6.5
SDT3/LE4723.27 ± 0.13.66 ± 0.1160.48 ± 8.3
SDT3/LE4823.27 ± 0.13.58 ± 0.2156.25 ± 0.5
SDT3/LE5012.75 ± 0.13.17 ± 0.2141.90 ± 17.7

Fnsnsns

CV (%)9.779.397.08

The grafting incompatibility (mean ± SD) between scion, SDT3, and four tomato rootstock accessions measured 21, 28, 35, and 42 DAG

Scion/rootstock combinationDays after grafting

21283542
SDT3/SDT30.06 ± 0.020.07 ± 0.010.09 ± 0.020.11 ± 0.00
SDT3/LE3140.07 ± 0.010.07 ± 0.020.09 ± 0.000.14 ± 0.03
SDT3/LE4720.08 ± 0.000.08 ± 0.010.11 ± 0.010.15 ± 0.03
SDT3/LE4820.08 ± 0.000.10 ± 0.010.10 ± 0.020.12 ± 0.02
SDT3/LE5010.08 ± 0.010.09 ± 0.000.11 ± 0.010.13 ± 0.02

Fnsnsnsns

CV (%)16.9116.8415.6520.79
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/johr-2022-0020 | Journal eISSN: 2353-3978 | Journal ISSN: 2300-5009
Language: English
Page range: 95 - 104
Submitted on: Sep 1, 2022
Accepted on: Dec 1, 2022
Published on: Dec 31, 2022
Published by: National Institute of Horticultural Research
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2022 Prakob Saman, Praphat Kawicha, Aphidech Sangdee, Somporn Wongpakdee, Ladawan Rattanapolsan, Pancheewan Ponpang-Nga, Patcharaporn Suwor, Thanwanit Thanyasiriwat, published by National Institute of Horticultural Research
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.