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Impact of biochar particle size and feedstock type on hydro-physical properties of sandy soil Cover

Impact of biochar particle size and feedstock type on hydro-physical properties of sandy soil

Open Access
|Nov 2023

Abstract

Biochar, as an organic amendment, could positively change soil properties, especially soil with low organic matter and/or poor structure. Biochar application in sandy soil with low organic matter could be an effective tool for improving hydro-physical parameters of the soil economically and ecologically as well. The effect on bulk density, particle density, porosity, saturated hydraulic conductivity and available water content for plants of two biochar types applied at three different particle sizes in a sandy soil was examined. The results confirmed previous studies, showing decreased bulk density, particle density and saturated hydraulic conductivity and partially increased available water content for plants and porosity. Both biochar type and particle size affected the studied soil hydro-physical parameters. After analysis and comparison of two different types of biochar and three particle sizes, the most effective treatment for sandy soil was proved by the biochar produced from willow with the smallest particle size (<125 µm).

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/johh-2023-0030 | Journal eISSN: 1338-4333 | Journal ISSN: 0042-790X
Language: English
Page range: 345 - 355
Submitted on: Apr 4, 2023
Accepted on: Sep 5, 2023
Published on: Nov 14, 2023
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrology; Institute of Hydrodynamics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2023 Natália Botková, Justína Vitková, Peter Šurda, Ioannis Massas, Ioannis Zafeiriou, Ján Gaduš, Francisco Cota Rodrigues, Paulo Filipe Silva Borges, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrology; Institute of Hydrodynamics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.