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Race Detection and Density of Rotylenchulus reniformis & Meloidogyne incognita on Banana in Türkiye Cover

Race Detection and Density of Rotylenchulus reniformis & Meloidogyne incognita on Banana in Türkiye

Open Access
|Nov 2025

Figures & Tables

Table 1:

The reaction of Rotylenchulus reniformis to the differential hosts (Rao and Ganguly, 1996).

CastorCottonCowpeaMustard
Race 2+++−
Race 4++++
Table 2:

NC differential host test (Hartman and Sasser, 1985).

TabacoCottonPepperTomatoGroundnut
Race 1−−++−
Race 2+−++−
Race 3−+++−
Race 4++++−
Race 5−−−+−
Race 6+−−+−

[i] NC, Northern Carolina.

Figure 1:

Perineal pattern of Meloidogyne incognita.

Figure 2:

Rotylenchulus reniformis. Pre-adult female individual (A) and male individual (B).

Figure 3:

SEM photomicrographs of Rotylenchulus reniformis: (A) immature female, (B) anterior region of immature female, (C) adult male, and (D) tail region of male. SEM, scanning electron microscope.

Figure 4:

Rotylenchulus reniformis infecting root of castor (A), cowpea (B), and cotton (C,D) stained with acid fuchsin.

Table 3:

Identification of races of Rotylenchulus reniformis infecting host differential plants.

Host differential plants/number of nematodesSoil + root (males/immature females/larvae)Female/egg mass
Cowpea1,700/470/1,600401/195
Cotton760/380/540270/88
Castor840/380/870387/208
Mustard––
Figure 5:

Reproduction of Rotylenchulus reniformis infecting cowpea, castor, and cotton. Error bars represent standard deviations. Different letters indicate significant differences at P ≤ 0.05 according to Tukey's test (n = 5).

Table 4:

Identification of races of Meloidogyne incognita according to final population (Rf), 0–5 egg mass reaction scale, root-gall index (0–10).

Tobacco Mean ± SE**Cotton Mean ± SETomato Mean ± SEPepper Mean ± SEGroundnut Mean ± SE
Soil + root final population (Rf)0.6 ± 0.13 bc*0.62 ± 0.22 bc2.9 ± 0.86 a2.3 ± 0.29 ab0 ± 0 c
Egg masses2.4 ± 0.2 c2.6 ± 0.2 bc3.6 ± 0.2 a3.4 ± 0.2 ab0 ± 0 d
Root-Gall Index1.2 ± 0.2 b1.2 ± 0.2 b4.2 ± 0.2 a3.4 ± 0.2 a0 ± 0 c

* Values containing the same letter in the same row are not different from each other, P < 0.05 (TUKEY Test).

** Values are means ± S.E. of five replicates.

SE, standard error.

Figure 6:

Population density of Rotylenchulus reniformis and Meloidogyne incognita on bananas in the greenhouse.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2025-0044 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Submitted on: Feb 26, 2025
Published on: Nov 17, 2025
Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2025 Sümeyya Vuslat Dişkaya, İbrahim Halil Elekcioğlu, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.