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Population Dynamics of Mesocriconema xenoplax Parasitizing Sweet Cherry Trees in British Columbia, Canada Cover

Population Dynamics of Mesocriconema xenoplax Parasitizing Sweet Cherry Trees in British Columbia, Canada

By: Thomas Forge and  Paige Munro  
Open Access
|Nov 2024

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

Temporal dynamics of Mesocriconema xenoplax population densities (Mesocriconema xenoplax/100 cm3 soil) in relation to soil temperature at 15-cm depth, through five consecutive population years under a 16- to 21-year-old cherry orchard. Shaded areas encompass the growing season, April to October. Data points are least-squared means and error bars are +/− standard errors from the overall repeated measures analysis of effect of sample date. The dotted line is a regression line for the entire data set (R2 = 0.0014).
Temporal dynamics of Mesocriconema xenoplax population densities (Mesocriconema xenoplax/100 cm3 soil) in relation to soil temperature at 15-cm depth, through five consecutive population years under a 16- to 21-year-old cherry orchard. Shaded areas encompass the growing season, April to October. Data points are least-squared means and error bars are +/− standard errors from the overall repeated measures analysis of effect of sample date. The dotted line is a regression line for the entire data set (R2 = 0.0014).

Figure 2:

Temporal dynamics of Mesocriconema xenoplax population densities (Mesocriconema xenoplax/100 cm3 soil) in relation to volumetric soil moisture contents at 15-cm depth (VWC 15), through five consecutive population years under a 16- to 21-year-old cherry orchard. Shaded areas encompass the growing season, April to October. Data points are least-squared means and error bars are +/− standard errors from the overall repeated measures analysis of effect of sample date.
Temporal dynamics of Mesocriconema xenoplax population densities (Mesocriconema xenoplax/100 cm3 soil) in relation to volumetric soil moisture contents at 15-cm depth (VWC 15), through five consecutive population years under a 16- to 21-year-old cherry orchard. Shaded areas encompass the growing season, April to October. Data points are least-squared means and error bars are +/− standard errors from the overall repeated measures analysis of effect of sample date.

Figure 3:

Population densities of Mesocriconema xenoplax (Mesocriconema xenoplax/100 cm3 soil) in relation to accumulation of soil degree-days at 15-cm depth calculated using base 0°C, for each of five growing seasons in a 16- to 21-year-old sweet cherry orchard in British Columbia.
Population densities of Mesocriconema xenoplax (Mesocriconema xenoplax/100 cm3 soil) in relation to accumulation of soil degree-days at 15-cm depth calculated using base 0°C, for each of five growing seasons in a 16- to 21-year-old sweet cherry orchard in British Columbia.

Maximum, minimum, and overall mean population densities of Mesocriconema xenoplax (M_ xenoplax/100 cm3 soil) for each of the five population years (April 1 through March 31, variable number of sample dates per year) in a sweet cherry orchard in Summerland, British Columbia_ Month names in parentheses are the month in which the maximum or minimum was recorded_ The two “Date p-values” for each year are p-values from repeated measures analyses of effect of sample date for the entire population year and for the growing season (April through October), respectively_

YearMaximumMinimumMeanDate p-value
2018–19 (n = 55)181 (June)39 (May)1010.08, 0.04
2019–20 (n = 50)217 (March)61 (April)1220.06, 0.09
2020–21 (n = 40)117 (September)26 (July)690.04, 0.15
2021–22 (n = 50)133 (July)43 (October)870.13, 0.13
2022–23 (n = 40)183 (March)48 (June)890.20, 0.18

Summary of soil temperatures at 15-cm depth and seasonal milestones for the five population years (April 1 through March 31) of the study_ Column headings “Date > 10°C” and “Date < 10°C” are the dates on which soil temperatures rose above 10°C or dropped below 10°C, respectively_ “Max_ (date)” and “Min_ (date)” refer to maximum and minimum temperatures recorded within each population year and the dates they were recorded_ “DD total” refers to the total number of degree-days accumulated through the year, calculated using base 0°C_

YearDate > 10°CMax. (date)Date < 10°CDD totalMin. (date)
2018–1921 April20 (11 Aug)3 Oct3172−2.9 (10 Feb)
2019–2018 April20 (10 Aug)8 Oct3234−0.4 (15 Jan)
2020–2118 April20 (1 Aug)13 Oct3305−3.0 (12 Feb)
2021–2216 April23 (1 July)8 Oct33790 (27 Dec)
2022–2329 April22 (28 July)18 Oct3190−2.9 (22 Dec)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jofnem-2024-0041 | Journal eISSN: 2640-396X | Journal ISSN: 0022-300X
Language: English
Submitted on: Feb 8, 2024
Published on: Nov 23, 2024
Published by: Society of Nematologists, Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2024 Thomas Forge, Paige Munro, published by Society of Nematologists, Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.