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Experimental investigation of field electron emission from uncoated and coated graphite fiber tips Cover

Experimental investigation of field electron emission from uncoated and coated graphite fiber tips

Open Access
|Dec 2024

Abstract

This study investigates the field emission characteristics of coated and uncoated graphite fiber tips under high vacuum conditions in the pressure range of 10–6 Pa. A 2 M Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution was used in the electrochemical etching procedure to produce an uncoated etched graphite fiber emitter with a diameter of 436.5 nm. An epoxy coating 2301 dielectric material with a thickness of 61 ± 1 nm was used to coat the fiber tip. Field-emitter emission micrographs, current stability, and current-voltage (I-V) characteristics were recorded. Murphy’s Good plots were used to examine and analyse the I-V characteristics. An orthodoxy test was performed to evaluate the Murphy Good plots. In the reported results, at low applied voltages, the uncoated graphite fiber emitter passed orthodoxy tests, and generated a steady current with 0.03 µA uncertainty. However, the coated graphite fiber emitter showed an increase in the applied voltage and threshold voltages but had no impact on the sample emission characteristics.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jee-2024-0053 | Journal eISSN: 1339-309X | Journal ISSN: 1335-3632
Language: English
Page range: 449 - 457
Submitted on: Aug 17, 2024
Published on: Dec 6, 2024
Published by: Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 6 issues per year

© 2024 Zaid K. Fuqara, Marwan S. Mousa, Ahmad M. D. Assa’d Jaber, M.-Ali H. Al-Akhras, Hatem A. Al Braikat, Qassim A. Al-Hroub, published by Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.