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Posesivní Genitiv Redivivus Cover

Abstract

In the contemporary Czech, in both spoken and especially in written form, possessive adjectives are replaced by possessive genitives, which are originally colloquial constructions only. In the last stage of this development, the postpositive genitive changes into prepositive: Klárčina maminka, maminka Klárky, Klárky maminka (‘Klárka’s mother’). The Czech language thus loses another means of inflection and gets closer to an agglutinative language type. This change (deflective tendency) is also supported by the loss of introflexion, i.e. the loss of morphophonological alternations, in our example k – č, in other cases r – ř, g – ž, ch – š, etc. (Klárčin – Klárky [‘Klárka’s’], sestra – sestřin [‘sister’s’], Olga – Olžin [‘Olga’s’] etc.).

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2019-0026 | Journal eISSN: 1338-4287 | Journal ISSN: 0021-5597
Language: English
Page range: 497 - 501
Published on: Mar 12, 2019
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Ľudovít Štúr Institute of Linguistics
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2019 Oldřich Uličný, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Ľudovít Štúr Institute of Linguistics
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.