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An Analysis of the Prevalence of Lotmaria passim, Crithidia mellificae and Nosema Spp. Pathogens of Free-Living Bee Colonies Cover

An Analysis of the Prevalence of Lotmaria passim, Crithidia mellificae and Nosema Spp. Pathogens of Free-Living Bee Colonies

Open Access
|Feb 2026

References

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jas-2026-0002 | Journal eISSN: 2299-4831 | Journal ISSN: 1643-4439
Language: English
Submitted on: Jul 14, 2024
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Accepted on: Dec 22, 2025
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Published on: Feb 16, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2026 Maria Iller, Sylwia Koziatek-Sadłowska, Ewa Mazur, Rajmund Sokół, published by Research Institute of Horticulture
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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