The Paradox of Democratic Strengthening: Criminalisation of Political Terrorism as a Legal Discrediting Mechanism

Alexis Couto De Brito; Jenifer Moraes

doi:10.2478/in-2023-0020

.blurhash-client-img { display: none !important; }

The Paradox of Democratic Strengthening: Criminalisation of Political Terrorism as a Legal Discrediting Mechanism

Ius Novum

Volume 17 (2023): Issue 3 (September 2023)

By: Alexis Couto De Brito and Jenifer Moraes

Open Access

|Jun 2023

Abstract

This article explores the Brazilian legal system in light of recent proposals to amend the anti-terrorism law, a move amplified by the country’s political instability, which culminated on 8th January 2023, when supporters of the former president invaded government buildings on the pretext of contesting election results. The essay examines whether these amendment proposals align with the principles of our constitutional democracy and their potential to foster genuine democratic reinforcement.

References

Abad, C.F., ‘El »discurso sobre la radicalización« como base para gobernar un futuro incierto. Una aproximación crítica a su naturaleza performativa y los efectos que se derivan de su existencia’, Indret, 2022, No. 1, available at: https://indret.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/1678.pdf, accessed on 23 February 2023.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
de Brito Couto, A., ‘Movimentos sociais e a segurança nacional’, Boletim IBCCRIM, 2014, Vol. 22.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
de Brito Couto, A., Moraes da Silva, J., ‘Terrorismo Interno: Breves considerações sobre a legitimidade de criminalização de movimentos sociais’, Revista Latino-Americana de Criminologia, Brasília, 2021, Vol. 1º, No. 2, available at: https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/relac/issue/view/2389, accessed on 23 February 2023.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
de Castro Anyar, L., Criminología de los Derechos Humanos. Criminología axiológica como política criminal, Buenos Aires, 2010.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Dissenha, R.C., Guaragni, G.V., ‘Os Limites da Democracia: A Tolerância Restrita e a Criminalização do Terrorismo’, Revista Direitos Culturais, Santo Ângelo, 2019, Vol. 14, No. 34.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Douglas, R., ‘What Is Terrorism?’, Law, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Terrorism. University of Michigan Press, 2014. JSTOR, avaliable at: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1gk08gq.8, accessed on 23 February 2023.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Duarte Tavares, M.H., Curi Cherem, V.F., ‘Os influxos do Movimento Law and Order e The Broken Windows Theory no Brasil’, Revista Liberdades, São Paulo, Vol. 19, May 2015.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Fragoso, H.C., ‘A Nova Lei de Segurança Nacional’, Revista de Direito Penal e Criminologia, No. 35, Rio de Janeiro, January–June 1983, avaliable at: http://www.fragoso.com.br/wp--content/uploads/2017/10/20171002195930-nova_lei_seguranca_nacional.pdf, accessed on 23 February 2023.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Fragoso, H.C., ‘Para uma interpretação democrática da Lei de Segurança Nacional’, Jornal O Estado de S. Paulo, São Paulo, 21 April 1984.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Mir Puig, S., El Derecho Penal en El Estado Social y Democrático del Derecho, Barcelona, 1994.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Muñoz Conde, F., ‘De Nuevo sobre el »Derecho Penal del Enemigo«’, Revista Penal, 2005, No. 16, available at: http://rabida.uhu.es/dspace/bitstream/handle/10272/12379/De%20nuevo.pdf?sequence=2, accessed on 23 February 2023.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
‘Lei Antiterrorismo pode ser invocada no episódio dos ataques ocorridos em Brasília?’, Olhar Jurídico, avaliable at: https://www.olharjuridico.com.br/noticias/exibir.asp?id=50-609&noticia=lei-antiterrorismo-pode-ser-invocada-no-episodio-dos-ataques-ocorridos-em-brasilia-especialista-responde&edicao=2, accessed on 23 February 2023.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Quadrado Carvalho, J., Ferreira da Silva, E., ‘Ódio e intolerância nas redes sociais digitais’, Revista Katálysis, 2020, Vol. 23, No. 3.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Sampaio, G., ‘Por que o Congresso revogou a Lei de Segurança Nacional?’, O Globo, 2021, available at: https://oglobo.globo.com/podcast/por-que-congresso-revogou-lei-deseguranca-nacional-1-25151832, accessed on 23 February 2023.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article
Torres Del Moral, A., ‘Terrorismo y principio democrático’, Revista de Derecho Político, 2010, No. 78, avaliable at: https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/derechopolitico/article/view/9119/8712, accessed on 23 February 2023.
Search in Google Scholar Back to article

Articles in this issue

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/in-2023-0020 | Journal eISSN: 2545-0271

Journal RSS Feed

Language: English

Page range: 32 - 46

Published on: Jun 30, 2023

Published by: Lazarski University Publishing House

In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

Keywords:

terrorism,

democracy,

democratic rule of law,

constitutional principles

Related subjects:

Law,

Commercial law,

Commercial law, other,

Law of civil procedure, voluntary jurisdiction,

Law of civil procedure, voluntary jurisdiction, other,

© 2023 published by Lazarski University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Volume 17 (2023): Issue 3 (September 2023)