Figure 1:
Figure 2:
Characteristics of study sample
| Characteristics (N = 33) | N (%) |
|---|---|
| Gender | |
| Female | 28 (84.8) |
| Male | 5 (15.2) |
| Other | 0 (0.0) |
| Missing | 0 (0.0) |
| Semester of Study | |
| VI* | 31 (93.9) |
| X* | 1 (3.0) |
| XII* | 1 (3.0) |
| Other | 0 (0.0) |
| Missing | 0 (0.0) |
| Field of Study | |
| Nursing | 11 (33.3) |
| Physiotherapy | 8 (24.2) |
| Occupational Therapy | 6 (18.2) |
| Midwifery | 5 (15.2) |
| Pharmacy | 2 (6.1) |
| Medicine | 1 (3.0) |
| Other | 0 (0.0) |
| Missing | 0 (0.0) |
Overview of SPICE-R total and subscales pre- and post-ICD, including paired t-test
| pre-ICD | post-ICD | Paired t-test | Effect-size (Cohan d) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean (± SD) | T-statistic t (32) | p-value | |||
| SPICE-R total | 3.86 (± 0.39) | 4.22 (± 0.42) | −5.18 | < .001* | 0.88 |
| Subscale teamwork | 3.89 (± 0.50) | 4.30 (± 0.49) | −5.17 | < .001* | 0.82 |
| Subscale roles & responsibilities | 3.62 (± 0.57) | 3.85 (± 0.58) | −2.22 | .034 | 0.39 |
| Subscale patient outcome | 4.00 (± 0.54) | 4.35 (± 0.49) | −4.07 | < .001* | 0.67 |