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Redescription of Laimydorus siddiqii Baqri & Jana, 1982 (Dorylaimida: Dorylaimidae) with its first molecular study Cover

Redescription of Laimydorus siddiqii Baqri & Jana, 1982 (Dorylaimida: Dorylaimidae) with its first molecular study

Open Access
|May 2025

Abstract

A nematode population (SF7) belonging to the genus Laimydorus siddiqi, 1969, was isolated from the soils of sugarcane fields in the Haridwar district of Uttarakhand, India. Based on morphological, morphometrical, and molecular studies, the nematode was identified as Laimydorus siddiqii. This work represents the first molecular report of this species. Laimydorus siddiqui has a 2.6 to 3.08 mm long body, with a truncate lip region, linear odontostyle, double guiding ring, female genital system amphidelphic, longitudinal vulva, and females with a very long, filiform tail. Males have 56 – 63 μm long spicules and 28 – 29 ventromedial supplements. Molecular analyses utilizing segments of the 28S rDNA placed Laimydorus siddiqi in a clade with Laimydorus zehsaziani from Iran and other representatives of the genera Labronema, Dorylaimus, Prodorylaimus, Calcaridorylaimus, Mesodorylaimus, and Aporcelamellus. However, there is no available 18S rRNA sequence of any known species of Laimydorus, and our sequence is the first SSU rRNA of this genus. These molecular findings support the taxonomic positioning of Laimydorus siddiqui within the broader phylogenetic framework of the family Dorylaimidae, highlighting its relationships with closely related genera.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/helm-2025-0006 | Journal eISSN: 1336-9083 | Journal ISSN: 0440-6605
Language: English
Page range: 62 - 71
Submitted on: Jul 7, 2024
Accepted on: Feb 28, 2025
Published on: May 24, 2025
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 A. Ansari, A. H. Bhat, Z. Imran, A. K. Chaubey, D. Fouad, G. Pundir, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.