Prevalence and distribution of urinary schistosomiasis among senior primary school pupils of Siphofaneni area in the low veld of Eswatini: A cross-sectional study
By: T. S. B. Maseko, S. K. S. Masuku, S. V. Dlamini and C.-K. Fan
References
- A
frican Water Facility & African Development Bank (2013): Lower Usuthu Smallholder Irrigation Project Phase II Studies, Eswatini. Appraisal Report. 2009. Retrieved December 1, 2022, fromhttps://projectsportal.afdb.org/dataportal/VProject/show/P-SZ-AAC-004 - A
sundi , A., Beliavsky , A., Liu , X.J., Akaberi , A., Schwarzer , G., Bisoffi , Z., Ana Requena -Méndez , A., Shrier , I., Greenaway , C. (2019): Prevalence of strongyloidiasis and schistosomiasis among migrants: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Glob Health, 7: e236 – e248. DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30490-X - B
rink , H.,van de Walt , C.,van Rensburg , G. (2006): Fundamentals of research methodology for health care professionals. 2nd Edition, Cape Town, SA, Juta and Company Ltd, 226 pp. - C
haine , J.P. (1984): Schistosomiasis prevalence and control in the Kingdom of Swaziland. American Public Health Association International Division Academy for Educational Development and Bilharzia Control Unit Ministry of Health, Swaziland (1984) PNAAS–641 - C
hen , M.G., Mott , K.E. (1989): Progress in the assessment of morbidity due to schistosomass. Trop Dis Bull, 86: 1 – 56 - C
hitsulo , L., Engels , D., Montresor , A., Savioli , L. (2000): The global status of schistosomiasis and its control. Acta Tropica, 77: 41 – 51. DOI: 10.1016/s0001-706x(00)00122-4 - C
hu , T.B., Liao , C.W., D’lamini , P., Chang , P.W., Chiu , W.T., Du , W.Y., Fan , C.K. (2010): Prevalence of Schistosoma haematobium infection among inhabitants of Lowveld, Swaziland, an endemic area for the disease. Trop Biomed, 27: 337 – 342 - C
lements , A.C., Firth , S., Dembelé , R., Garba , A., Touré , S., Sacko , M., Landouré , A., Bosqué -Oliva , E., Barnett , A.G., Brooker , S., et al. (2009): Use of Bayesian geostatistical prediction to estimate local variations in Schistosoma haematobium infection in western Africa. Bull World Health Organ, 87: 921 – 929. DOI: 10.2471/BLT.08.058933 - C
olley , D.G., Bustinduy , A.L., Secor , W.E., King , C.H. (2014): Human schistosomiasis. Lancet, 383: 2253 – 2264. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61949-2 - E
zeamama , A. E., Bustinduy , A. L., Nkwata , A. K., Martinez , L., Pabalan , N., Boivin , M. J., King , C. H. (2018): Cognitive deficits and educational loss in children with schistosome infection-A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Negl Trop Dis, 12: e0005524. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005524 - F
ulford , A.J., Webster , M., Ouma , J.H., Kimani , G., Dunne , D.W. (1998): Puberty and age-related changes in susceptibility to schistosome infection. Parasitol. Today, 14: 23 – 26. DOI: 10.1016/s0169-4758(97)01168-x - G
eleta , S., Alemu , A., Getie , S., Mekonnen , Z., Erko , B. (2015): Prevalence of urinary schistosomiasis and associated risk factors among Abobo Primary School children in Gambella Regional State, southwestern Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. Parasit Vectors, 8: 215. DOI: 10.1186/s13071-015-0822-5 - H
afez , M., Hassan , S.A., El -Tahan , H.,el -Shennawy , F., Khashaba , M.,al -Tonbary , Y.,el -Morsi , Z.,el -Sallab , S.,el -Desoky , I.,el -Shazly , A., et al. (1991): Immunogenetic susceptibility for post-schistosomal hepatic fibrosis. Am J Trop Med Hyg, 44: 424 – 433. DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.1991.44.424 - H
orter , S., Wringe , A., Thabede , Z., Dlamini , V., Kerschberger , B., Pasipamire , M., Lukhele , N., Rusch , B., Seeley , J. (2019): “Is it making any difference?” A qualitative study examining the treatment-taking experiences of asymptomatic people living with HIV in the context of Treat-all in Eswatini. J Int AIDS Soc, 22: e25220. DOI: 10.1002/jia2.25220 - K
ing , C.H. (2010): Parasites and poverty: the case of schistosomiasis. Acta Tropica, 113: 95 – 104. DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2009.11.012 - K
owalkowski , T., Cukrowska , E.M., Mkhatshwa , B.H., Buszewski , B. (2007): Statistical characterisation of water quality in Great Usuthu River (Swaziland). J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng, 42: 1065 – 1072. DOI: 10.1080/10934520701418557 - L
ai , Y.S., Biedermann , P., Ekpo , U.F., Garba , A., Mathieu , E., Midzi , N., Mwinzi , P., N‘Goran , E.K., Raso , G., Assaré , R.K., et al. (2015): Spatial distribution of schistosomiasis and treatment needs in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and geostatistical analysis. Lancet Infect Dis, 15: 927 – 940. DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00066-3 - L
iao , C.W., Sukati , H., Nara , T., Tsubouchi , A., Chou , C.M., Jian , J.Y., Huang , Y.C., Chang , P.W.S., Chiu , W.T., Huang , Y.H., et al. (2011): Prevalence of Schistosoma haematobium infection among schoolchildren in remote areas devoid of sanitation in northwestern Swaziland, Southern Africa. Jpn J Infect Dis, 64: 322 – 326 - M
ascarenhas , A., Isabel Castro , I. (2011): A rare case of hematuria. Einstein (Sao Paulo), 9(1): 81 – 83. DOI: 10.1590/S1679-45082011RC1946 - M
aseko , T.S.B., Mkhonta , N.R., Masuku , S.K.S., Dlamini , S.V., Fan , C.K. (2018): Schistosomiasis knowledge, attitude, practices and associated factors among primary school children in Siphofaneni area in the Lowveld of Swaziland. J Microbiol Immunol Infect, 51: 103 – 109. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmii.2015.12.003 - M
inistry of Health , Eswatini (2021): Retrieved December 1, 2022, from departments-sp-654042511?id=562 - M
ustafa , K., Ahmed , B. (2012): Prevalence of Schistosomiasis among School Children-South Kordofan State. Neelain Med J, 2: 12 – 23 - N
epal , P., Ojili , V., Songmen , S., Batchala , P., Kumar , D., Nagar , A.M. (2019): Multisystem imaging review of human schistosomiasis: characteristic imaging findings. Clin Imaging, 54: 163 – 171. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2019.01.011 - N
jaanake , K.H., Vennervald , B.J., Simonsen , P.E., Madsen , H., Mukoko , D.A., Kimani , G., Jaoko , W.G., Estambale , B.B. (2016): Schistosoma haematobium and soil-transmitted Helminths in Tana Delta District of Kenya: infection and morbidity patterns in primary schoolchildren from two isolated villages. BMC Infect Dis, 16: 57. DOI: 10.1186/s12879-016-1387-4 - P
icquet , M., Ernould , J.C., Vercruysse , J., Niang , M., Rollinson , D. (1996): The epidemiology of human schistosomiasis in the Senegal river basin. Trans Roy Soc Trop Med Hyg, 90: 340 – 346. DOI: 10.1016/s0035-9203(96)90501-5 - R
ollinson , D., Knopp , S., Levitz , S., Stothard , J.R., Tchuem , T.L.A., Garba , A., Mohammed , K.A., Schur , N., Person , B., Colley , D.G., et al. (2013): Time to set the agenda for schistosomiasis elimination. Acta Tropica, 128: 423 – 440. DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2012.04.013 - R
utterford , C., Copas , A., Eldridge , S. (2015): Methods for sample size determination in cluster randomized trials. Int J Epidemiol, 44: 1051 – 1067. DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyv113 - S
acolo , H., Chimbari , M., Kalinda , C. (2018): Knowledge, attitudes and practices on Schistosomiasis in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review. BMC Infect Dis, 18: 46. DOI: 10.1186/s12879-017-2923-6 - S
ady , H., Al -Mekhlafi , H.M., Mahdy , M.A., Lim , Y.A., Mahmud , R., Surin , J. (2013): Prevalence and associated factors of Schistosomiasis among children in Yemen: implications for an effective control programme. PLoS Negl Trop Dis, 7: e2377. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002377 - S
anchez -Padilla , E., Dlamini , T., Ascorra , A., Rüsch -Gerdes , S., Tefera , Z.D., Calain , P.,de la Tour , R., Jochims , F., Richter , E., Bonnet , M. (2012): High prevalence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, Swaziland, 2009 – 2010. Emerg Infect Dis, 18: 29 – 37. DOI: 10.3201/eid1801.110850 - S
teinmann , P., Keiser , J., Bos , R., Tanner , M., Utzinger J. (2006): Schistosomiasis and water resources development: systematic review, meta-analysis, and estimates of people at risk. Lancet Infect Dis, 6: 411 – 425. DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70521-7 - T
alla , I., Kongs , A., Verlé , P., Belot , J., Sarr , S., Coll , A.M. (1990): Outbreak of intestinal schistosomiasis in the Senegal River Basin. Ann Soc Belg Med Trop, 70: 173 – 180 - V
erlé , P., Stelma , F., Desreumaux , P., Dieng , A., Diaw , O., Kongs , A., Niang , M., Sow , S., Talla , I., Sturrock , R.F., et al. (1994): Preliminary study of urinary schistosomiasis in a village in the delta of the Senegal river basin, Senegal. Trans Roy Soc Trop Med Hyg, 88: 401 – 405. DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(94)90400-6 - W
eerakoon , K.G., Gobert , G.N., Cai , P., Mc Manus , D.P. (2015): Advances in the diagnosis of human schistosomiasis. Clin Microbiol Rev, 28: 939 – 967. DOI: 10.1128/CMR.00137-14
Language: English
Page range: 28 - 35
Submitted on: Apr 5, 2022
Accepted on: Feb 21, 2023
Published on: Jun 4, 2023
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Parasitology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open
Related subjects:
© 2023 T. S. B. Maseko, S. K. S. Masuku, S. V. Dlamini, C.-K. Fan, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Parasitology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.