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Figure S1.

Figure S2.

Figure S3.

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Figure S5.

Figure S6.

Figure S7.

Figure S8.

Figure S9.

Assay qPCR reagents and volumes per sample tube_
| Reagent | Volume | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2X qPCR Master Mix | 15 μl | |
| Primers (fluoPCR test primer F and fluoPCR test primer R) | 7.5 μl | F: 5′CTGAAGTCTTACGAGGAAGAGTTGG3′ |
| R: 5′TCAGGAGAGCGTTCACCGACAAAC3′ | ||
| DNA volume | 7.5 μl | DNA replaced by water in the negative control |
| Total Volume | 30 μl |
Parameters for PCR amplification of the target sequences_
| Step | Time (s) | Temperature (°C) |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Initial Denaturation | 60 | 94 |
| 2. Denaturation | 8 | 94 |
| 3. Annealing | 8 | 55 |
| 4. Extension | 8 | 72 |
| 5. Transfer to GIS Viewer and Image Capture | ||
| Every two PCR cycles (starting at cycle 2 for the 100- and 400-bp targets and cycle 18 for the 1600-bp target) | ||
| 6. Reinsert in miniPCR and repeat steps 2-5 | 36 cycles | |
| 7. Final Extension | 300 | 72 |
Comparison of standard deviation between duplicates from the 100- and 400-bp samples from the fluoPCR and qPCR runs_ Standard deviations were calculated with √[ Σ(xi − x̄)2 / (n−1) ] for each set of conditions_
| Standard deviation of spaceflight fluoPCR samples between duplicates | ||
| amol | Std dev for 100-bp | |
| 25 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 1.56 | 1.41 | 0.00 |
| 0.0975 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Standard deviation of ground fluoPCR samples between duplicates | ||
| amol | Std dev for 100-bp | |
| 25 | 0.00 | 1.41 |
| 1.56 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 0.0975 | 0.00 | 1.41 |
| Standard deviation of ground qPCR samples between duplicates | ||
| amol | Std dev for 100-bp | |
| 25 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 1.56 | 0.71 | 0.71 |
| 0.0975 | 0.00 | 0.71 |