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Sustainable Bio-Dyeing of Cellulosic-Based Fabrics with Anthocyanins from Black Carrot (Daucus carota L.) Cover

Sustainable Bio-Dyeing of Cellulosic-Based Fabrics with Anthocyanins from Black Carrot (Daucus carota L.)

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Volume 32 (2024): Issue 3 (June 2024)
By: Abdulkadir Pars and  Recep Karadag  
Open Access
|Aug 2024
Figures & tables

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

a) sodium alginate, b) alum, c) gall oak, d) black carrot

Fig. 2.

K/S and ΔECMC(2:1) values of the dyed fabrics

Fig. 3.

Analysis of results carried out by FTIR

Fig. 4.

Chromatogram and spectra of the dyed samples

Dyeing procedure of fabrics

CodeMordant (%)Daucus carota (%)L:RTemp (°C)L*a*b*C*h°ΔECMC(2:1)K/SShade
Alg.Gall.AlumMicro.Real
F0000---95.52.97−10.410.88285.8--
F1100501:508085.13.27−1.213.49339.65.431.81
F220089.23.35−4.355.48307.66.212.31
F350089.83.44−5.176.21303.68.192.63
F411079.75.562.826.2426.8518.22.30
F521082.15.18−0.315.19356.513.32.88
F651082.86.52−2.166.87341.612.12.97
F711181.92.04−3.984.47297.17.192.23
F821283.52.64−4.174.94302.36.912.43
F951384.33.34−7.267.99294.75.882.86
F1052082.37.71−0.027.71359.89.802.38
F1155079.610.381.9310.5610.5420.02.44
F1257.5077.210.283.1610.7517.0821.62.46
F13510077.011.332.7911.6713.8321.92.61
F14512.5075.711.554.3012.3320.4323.82.89
F15515074.29.735.8511.3630.9824.73.54
C0000---96.00.112.082.0886.98--
C1520501:508083.84.8111.712.6667.6812.10.99
C255085.43.4610.310.9171.5113.40.73
C357.5082.55.0810.511.7064.2313.60.97
C4510083.24.8810.511.6165.1614.50.82
C5512.5080.05.0411.412.4666.1614.81.14
C6515080.15.9911.012.5561.5215.01.17

Results of light, rubbing and washing fastness tests of dyed fabrics

Dying codeMordant %Daucus carota %Light fastnessRubbing fastnessWashing fastness - Staining
AlgGall oakAlum DryWetAcetateCottonNylon 6.6PolyesterAcrylicWool
F0000----------
F1100502–343–444–54–54–544–5
F22002–343–444–54–54–544–5
F35002–343–444–54–54–544–5
F41102–343–444–54–54–544–5
F52102–343–444–54–54–544–5
F65102–343–444–54–54–544–5
F71112–343–444–54–54–544–5
F82122–343–444–54–54–544–5
F95132–34444–54–54–544–5
F105202–344–544–54–54–544–5
F1155034–54–544–54–54–544–5
F1257,5034–54–544–54–54–544–5
F13510034–54–544–54–54–544–5
F14512.503–44–54–544–54–54–544–5
F1551503–44–54–544–54–54–544–5
C0000----------
C1520502–34–54–544–54–54–544–5
C25502–34–54–544–54–54–544–5
C357,502–34–54–544–54–54–54–54–5
C45100354–544–54–54–54–54–5
C5512.503–45544–54–54–54–54–5
C651503–45544–54–54–54–54–5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2024-0026 | Journal eISSN: 2300-7354 | Journal ISSN: 1230-3666
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Language: English
Page range: 50 - 56
Published on: Aug 6, 2024
Published by: Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: Volume open
Keywords:
Sustainability,
flax,
cotton,
natural dyes,
bio-mordants,
HPLC (DAD),
CIEL*a*b*
Related subjects:
Business and economics,
Business management,
Business informatics,
Process management,
Industrial chemistry,
Cellulose, paper and textiles,
Polymer science and technology,
Materials sciences,
Biomaterials and natural materials

© 2024 Abdulkadir Pars, Recep Karadag, published by Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Volume 32 (2024): Issue 3 (June 2024)
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