Herbal Extract-Induced Silver Nanoparticles For Antibacterial Cotton Fabric

Sanjeev Kumar Rajput; Mukesh Kumar Singh; Dinesh Babu Shakyawar

doi:10.2478/ftee-2023-0024

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Herbal Extract-Induced Silver Nanoparticles For Antibacterial Cotton Fabric

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Volume 31 (2023): Issue 3 (September 2023)

By: Sanjeev Kumar Rajput, Mukesh Kumar Singh and Dinesh Babu Shakyawar

Open Access

|Sep 2023

Abstract

Herbal extract-induced metallic nanoparticles have replaced the traditionally synthesized nanoparticles to achieve sustainability in antimicrobial textiles. Silver nanoparticles (NPs) were created by the bio-reducion of silver nitrate with eucalyptus corymbia leaf extract. The bi-lateral activities of herbal extract, like the reduction and capping of silver nanoparticles, have added new dimensions in the bactericidal sector. Silver nanoparticles were characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, a particle size analyzer, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) and X-ray diffractometry. In this study these biosynthesized nanoparticles were applied on cotton fabric alone and along with chitosan by the pad-dry-cure method to create antibacterial clothing. Antibacterial efficiency was characterized using the colony counting method (serial dilution method). The treated fabric shows excellent antibacterial efficiency.

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Articles in this issue

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2023-0024 | Journal eISSN: 2300-7354 | Journal ISSN: 1230-3666

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Language: English

Page range: 22 - 29

Published on: Sep 1, 2023

Published by: Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres

In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

Publication frequency: Volume open

Keywords:

Biosynthesis,

nanoparticles,

natural dye,

antibacterial property

Related subjects:

Business and economics,

Business management,

Business informatics,

Process management,

Industrial chemistry,

Cellulose, paper and textiles,

Polymer science and technology,

Materials sciences,

Biomaterials and natural materials

© 2023 Sanjeev Kumar Rajput, Mukesh Kumar Singh, Dinesh Babu Shakyawar, published by Łukasiewicz Research Network, Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Volume 31 (2023): Issue 3 (September 2023)