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Factors influencing participation in horticultural activities in nursing care homes: a qualitative study† Cover

Factors influencing participation in horticultural activities in nursing care homes: a qualitative study†

By: Xiao-Yu Niu and  Jing-Jing Wang  
Open Access
|Jan 2026

Abstract

Objective

To explore the barriers and facilitators associated with the implementation of horticultural activities (HA) in nursing care homes, and aim to identify findings that will enhance the development of more effective implementation strategies for such activities.

Methods

This qualitative descriptive study recruited a purposive sample of potential adopters related to HA in nursing care homes, and the conventional content analysis method was adopted.

Results

A total of 6 older adults, 3 social workers, 1 nurse, and 1 physician participated in this study. The analysis revealed 4 themes barriers and 2 themes facilitators to the implementation of HA.

Conclusions

Future intervention programs should be meticulously designed to address the identified influencing factors, and the insights gained can serve as a reference for identifying and mitigating barriers in the implementation of other physical activity programs. In turn, this will contribute to improved physical functioning and healthy aging.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/fon-2025-0052 | Journal eISSN: 2544-8994 | Journal ISSN: 2097-5368
Language: English
Page range: 465 - 476
Submitted on: May 25, 2025
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Accepted on: Jul 2, 2025
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Published on: Jan 27, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2026 Xiao-Yu Niu, Jing-Jing Wang, published by Shanxi Medical Periodical Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.