Foliar application of polyamines improve some morphological and physiological characteristics of rose

Fereshteh Yousefi; Zohreh Jabbarzadeh; Jafar Amiri; MirHassan Rasouli-Sadaghiani; Ali Shaygan

doi:10.2478/fhort-2021-0012

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Foliar application of polyamines improve some morphological and physiological characteristics of rose

Folia Horticulturae

Volume 33 (2021): Issue 1 (June 2021)

By: Fereshteh Yousefi, Zohreh Jabbarzadeh, Jafar Amiri, MirHassan Rasouli-Sadaghiani and Ali Shaygan

Open Access

|May 2021

Abstract

Objective

This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of foliar spray of polyamines on some morphological and physiological characteristics of rose.

Materials and methods

Experimental variants involved the type (putrescine, spermidine and spermine) and concentration (0 mM, 1 mM, 2 mM and 4 mM) of polyamines. In this research, the plant height, number of leaves and shoots, leaf area and thickness, fresh and dry weight of leaf and stem, the content of anthocyanin, soluble sugar, phenol and antioxidant capacity were measured 2 weeks after the end of experiment.

Results

Results indicated that among all polyamine types, putrescine has the highest effect on the morphological characteristics. Among different concentrations of polyamines, the concentration of 1 mM resulted in the highest increase in shoot fresh and dry weight. Putrescine application at 2 mM and 4 mM concentrations increased soluble sugar content. In the present study, polyamine treatment reduced the content of anthocyanin, phenol and antioxidant capacity.

Conclusions

It can be cocluded that application of polyamines improved some morphological and physiological traits in various ways.

References

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Articles in this issue

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/fhort-2021-0012 | Journal eISSN: 2083-5965 | Journal ISSN: 0867-1761

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Language: English

Page range: 147 - 156

Submitted on: Jul 6, 2020

Accepted on: Jan 3, 2021

Published on: May 18, 2021

Published by: Polish Society for Horticultural Sciences (PSHS)

In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

Keywords:

antioxidant capacity,

anthocyanin,

growth characteristics,

Related subjects:

Zoology,

Ecology,

Life sciences, other

© 2021 Fereshteh Yousefi, Zohreh Jabbarzadeh, Jafar Amiri, MirHassan Rasouli-Sadaghiani, Ali Shaygan, published by Polish Society for Horticultural Sciences (PSHS)
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Volume 33 (2021): Issue 1 (June 2021)