Prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp_ among colorectal human cancer patients_
| Country | Location | Prevalence | Year | P value | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lebanon | Tripoli | Case; 21% (15/72) vs control; 7% (9/146) | 2012 – 2013 | 0.001 | Osman et al [13], (2017) |
| China | Jilin Province | Case; 17.24% (20/116) vs control; 0% (0/141) | 2018 | <0.001 | Zhang et al [70], (2020) |
| Poland | Szczecin | 18% (10/55) | 2007 | Sulżyc-Bielicka et al [45], (2007) | |
| Poland | Szczecin | 12.6% (11/87) | 2009 – 2010 | Sulżyc-Bielicka et al [11], (2012) | |
| Poland | Szczecin | Case; 13% (14/108) vs control; 4% (5/125) | 2009 – 2014 | Sulżyc-Bielicka et al [46], (2018) | |
| Poland | Wroclaw | 1% (1/145) | 2017 – 2018 | Kopacz et al [71], (2019) | |
| Saudi Arabia | Khalid University Hospital | Case; 70.3% (38/54) vs control; 17.3% (8/42) | - | <0.001 | Sanad et al [72], (2014) |
| United States | Maryland | 0.09% (7/7,978) | - | Shebl et al [69], (2012) |
Prevalence or incidence of colorectal cancer in different parts of the world_
| Country | Population | Sample size | Prevalence/Incidence | Year | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China | Adult | 75,183 | 3.8% vs 2.7% | 2000–2008, 2009–2018 | Wu et al [48], (2019) |
| China | Adult | 50,445 | 1.9% | 2018 | Wu et al [48], (2019) |
| France | Adult | 2,097,952 | 8% | 2005 | Chauvenet et al [49], (2009) |
| France | Adult | Over all | 12% | 2008 | Chauvenet et al [50], (2011) |
| France | Adult | Over all | 95000 | 1994 | Colonna et al [51], (2001) |
| France | Adult | Over all | 149.4/100,000 | 1976 and 1995 | Benhamiche-Bouvier et al [52], (2000) |
| Israel | Adult | 1750 | 0.2%, | 1994 – 2014 | Leshno et al [53], (2016) |
| Japan | Gastric cancer patient | 332 | 4.8% | 2014 | Suzuki et al [54], (2014) |
| Korea | Gastric cancer patient | 543 | 3.5% | 2010 | Park et al [55], (2010) |
| Nigeria | Adult | Over all | 5.8% | 2018 | Eromosele and Irabor [56] (2019) |
| Singapore | Adult | 227 | 1.8% | 2018 | Soh et al [57], (2018) |
| Sri Lanka | Adult | Per 100,000 | 3.2 per 100,000 | 2008 | Perera et al [58], (2008) |
| USA | Adult | 1,573 | 9.47% | 2007–2011 | Samadder et al [59], (2014) |
| USA | Adult | 26,742 | 0.6% | 2017 | Wong et al [60], (2021) |
| USA | Elderly African American | Over all | 102.6/100,000 | 2012 and 2017 | Chouhan et al [61], (2018) |
Distribution of Cryptosporidium infection in different countries (2000 – 2020)_
| Country | Location | Population | Sample Size | Prevalence | Year | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angola | Cuba | School Children | 35.1 | 2.9% | 2015 | Dacal et al [24], (2018) |
| Cameroon | Limbe regional hospital southwest region | Children 0–5 years | 112 | 8.93% | 2018 | Tombang et al [25] (2019) |
| China | China | HIV patient | 89,724 | 8.69 | 2018 | Wang et al [26],. (2018) |
| Ethiopia | Girar Jarso and Dera Districts of North Shewa Zone, Oromia Region | Children | 384 | 7.8 | 2013 | Wegayehu et al [27], (2013) |
| Ethiopia | Ethiopia | HIV patient | 520 | 26.9 | 2014 | Adamu et al [28], (2014) |
| Iran | South west | HIV patient | 250 | 10.8 | 2018 | Ghafari et al [29], (2018) |
| Jordan | Jordan | Adult hemodialysis patients | 133 | 11 | 2019 | Zueter et al [30], (2019) |
| Lebanon | North Lebanon | Children | 412 | 10.68 | 2018 | Osman et al [31], (2018) |
| Malaysia | Tengku Ampuan Afzan (HTAA), Kuantan. | Children | 135 | 25.2 | 2019 | Asady et al [32], (2019) |
| Nigeria | Calabar | Children | 300 | 19.3% | 2007 | Inyam-Etoh et al [33], (2007) |
| Nigeria | Ibadan | Soil & fecal samples of human | 512 | 0.6% | 2014 | Adekeye et al [34], (2016) |
| Pakistan | District Buner | Children | 425 | 29.88 | 2019 | Khan et al [35], (2019) |
| Pakistan | Combined Military Hospital, Lahore Pakistan | Children | 200 | 28 | 2021 | Iqbal et al [36], (2021) |
| Sri lanka | Pediatric units of Teaching Hospitals, Kandy and Peradeniya, Sirimawo Bandaranayake Childrens’ Hospital, Peradeniya and District General Hospital, Matale | Children | 100 | 5.7 | 2014 | Sirisena et al [37], (2014) |