Influence of Seasonal Vegetation Gradients on Waterbird Species Assemblages in Battoum Marsh, Algeria
References
- Bibby, C.J., Burgess, N.D., Hill, D.A. & Mustoe S. (2000). Bird Census Techniques. London: Academic Press.
- Boucif, A., Bara, M. & Houhamdi M. (2022). Ecological diagnosis and diversity structure of the forest birds community in Machroha Forest (Souk Ahras ‒ Northeastern Algeria). Journal of Bioresource Management, 9(4), 102–109.
- Carrete, M., Tella, J.L., Blanco, G. & Bertellotti M. (2009). Effects of habitat degradation on the abundance, richness and diversity of raptors across Neotropical biomes. Biol. Conserv., 142(10), 2002–2011. DOI: 10.1016/j. biocon.2009.02.012.
- Chen, X., Zhang, Y., Zhang, S. & Wang Y. (2025). Drivers of taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity of waterbirds in urban wetlands. Current Zoology, 71(6), 801–810. DOI: 10.1093/cz/zoaf024.
- Cowardin, L.M., Carter, V., Golet, F.C. & LaRoe E.T. (1979). Classification of wetlands and deepwater habitats of the United States. U.S. Fish and Wild-life Service, Report No. FWS/OBS-79/31. Washington, D.C.
- De Carvalho, F.G., Loyau, A., Kelly-Irving, M. & Schmeller D.S. (2025). Aquatic ecosystem indices, linking ecosystem health to human health risks. Biodivers. Conserv., 34, 723–767. DOI: 10.1007/s10531-024-02984-w.
- Hamza, F., Abdi, A.M., Chokri, M.-A., Yacoubi, L., Dlensi, H., Hammouda, N., Ghlis, A., Jemaa, B., Elghoul, M., Hedhili, A. & Hanane S. (2024). Landscape context and wetland attributes influence wintering water-birds in important bird and biodiversity areas: implications for conservation and management. Landsc. Ecol., 39(8), 151. DOI: 10.1007/s10980-024-01932-w.
- Ko, D.W., Kim, D., Narantsetseg, A. & Kang S. (2017). Comparison of field-and satellite-based vegetation cover estimation methods. Journal of Ecology and Environment, 41, Article 5. DOI: 10.1186/s41610-016-0022-z.
- Legendre, P. & Gallagher E.D. (2001). Ecologically meaningful transformations for ordination of species data. Oecologia, 129(2), 271–280. DOI: 10.1007/s004420100716.
- Lê, S., Josse, J. & Husson F. (2008). FactoMineR: An R package for multivariate analysis. Journal of Statistical Software, 25(1), 1–18. DOI: 10.18637/jss.v025.i01.
- Locky, D.A., Davies, J.C. & Warner B.G. (2005). Effects of wetland creation on breeding season bird use in boreal eastern Ontario. Can. Field-Nat., 119(1), 64–75. DOI: 10.22621/cfn.v119i1.82.
- Ma, Z., Cai, Y., Li, B. & Chen J. (2010). Managing wetland habitats for waterbirds: An international perspective. Wetlands, 30(1), 15–27. DOI: 10.1007/s13157-009-0001-6.
- Martin, L.D., Rowe, A.K., Nomenjanahary, E.S., Ridgway, Z.M., Wright, P.C. & Deppe A.M. (2022). A population survey of sympatric cheirogaleids in southwestern Madagascar. Af. J. Ecol., 60, 410–422. DOI: 10.1111/aje.12960.
- Mitchell, M.E., Anteau, M.J., Pearse, A.T., Newcomer-Johnson, T., Christensen, J., Crumpton, W., Dyson, B., Canfield, T.J., Helmers, M., Green, D. & Forshay K.J. (2025). Modeling wetland resources for spring migratory waterbirds under different agricultural management scenarios in the Iowa portion of the Prairie Pothole Region, USA. Wetlands, 45, 48. DOI: 10.1007/s13157-025-01930-y.
- Nedić, Z., Nicolae, R., Popescu, S., Rožac, V. & Nikolić V. (2025). Biodiversity and seasonal dynamics of waterbirds in the Danube wetland north of Kopački Rit. Diversity, 17(10), 669. DOI: 10.3390/d17100669.
- Oksanen, J., Blanchet, F.G., Friendly, M., Kindt, R., Legendre, P., McGlinn, D., Minchin, P. R., O’Hara, R.B., Simpson, G.L., Solymos, P., Stevens, M.H.H., Szoecs, E. & Wagner H. (2022). vegan: Community Ecology Package. R package version 2.6-4. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=vegan.
- Panda, B.P., Das, A.K., Jena, S.K., Mahapatra, B., Dash, A.K., Pradhan, A. & Parida S.P. (2021). Habitat heterogeneity and seasonal variations influencing avian community structure in wetlands. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity, 14(1), 23–32. DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2020.10.001.
- R Core Team. (2025). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. – R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https://www.R-project.org.
- Ramírez, F., Rodríguez, C., Seoane, J., Figuerola, J. & Bustamante J. (2018). How will climate change affect endangered Mediterranean waterbirds? PLoS ONE, 13(2), e0192702. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0192702.
- Secondi, J., Percel, G., Arzel, C., Davranche, A. & Farau S. (2026). Differing responses of functional and taxonomic waterbird diversity to vegetation height and water level variation in a coastal wetland. European Journal of Wildlife Research, 72, 15. DOI: 10.1007/s10344-025-02051-x.
- Teng, J., Zhu, Y., Duan, H., Yu, X., Xia, S., Wang, R. & Yang H. (2025). Linking hydrological connectivity and waterbirds habitat suitability in flood-plain wetlands: Implications for wetland management. Ecological Indicators, 176, 113663. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2025.113663.
- Wan, Y., Tang, L., Hou, X., Lin, H., Cai, X., Huang, Z., Xu, Q. & He Y. (2025). The role of wetland vegetation and water connectivity in shaping water-bird populations under human disturbance. Ecological Indicators, 178, 114014. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2025.114014.
- Wang, Q., Xie, T. & Liu J. (2025). Wetland Conservation and Ecological Restoration. Water, 17(24), 3484. DOI: 10.3390/w17243484.
- Wickham, H. (2016). ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis. New York: Springer-Verlag. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-24277-4.
- Wu, W., Deng, S., Chen, C. & Su H. (2024). Unraveling Multi-Scale dynamics of estuarine wetland vegetation using the multi-resolution analysis wavelet transform and the Landsat time-series. Ecological Indicators, 158, 111342. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.111342.
- Xue, J. & Su B. (2017). Significant remote sensing vegetation indices: A review of developments and applications. Journal of Sensors, 2017, 1353691. DOI: 10.1155/2017/1353691.
- Yang, C., Chen, S. & Guan T. (2025). Does wetland degradation impact bird diversity differently across seasons? A case study of Zoige Alpine Wetland ecosystem. Avian Research, 16(1), 100227. DOI: 10.1016/j. avrs.2025.100227.
- Zara, L., Tordoni, E., Castro-Delgado, S., Colla, A., Maccherini, S., Marignani, M., Panepinto, F., Trittoni, M. & Bacaro G. (2021). Cross-taxon relationships in Mediterranean urban ecosystem: A case study from the city of Trieste. Ecological Indicators, 125, 107538. DOI: 10.1016/j. ecolind.2021.107538.
Language: English
Page range: 50 - 58
Submitted on: Aug 14, 2025
Accepted on: Mar 2, 2026
Published on: Jun 17, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year
Related subjects:
© 2026 Nadhra Boukrouma, Nourhene Djabourabi, Raid Taki Eddine Ben, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Landscape Ecology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.