Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Simulation of Decline of Norway Spruce (Picea Abies L. Karst.) Forests in Gorgan Mountains (Ukrainian Carpathians): Case Study Using Forkome Model Cover

Simulation of Decline of Norway Spruce (Picea Abies L. Karst.) Forests in Gorgan Mountains (Ukrainian Carpathians): Case Study Using Forkome Model

Open Access
|Dec 2019

References

  1. Botkin, D.B. (1993). Forest dynamics: an ecological model. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
  2. Brzeziecki, B. (1999). Ecological model of the forest stand. Principles of construction, parameterization, examples of application (in Polish). Ph.D. Thesis, Warszawa.
  3. Bugmann, H. (2001). A review of forest gap models. Clim. Change, 51, 259−305. DOI: 10.1023/A:1012525626267.10.1023/A:1012525626267
  4. Debrynuk, Yu M. (2011). Die-back of the fir forests: causes and consequences (in Ukrainian). Науковий вісник НЛТУ України, 21(16), 32−38.
  5. Durło, G. (2011). The possibility of adaptation of spruce forests in Beskid Śląski Mts. to changing climatic conditions (in Polish). Prace i Studia Geograficzne, 47, 227–236.
  6. Fabrika, M. (2005). Simulator biodynamiky lesa SIBYLA, koncepcia, konštrukcia a programove riešenie. Ph.D. Thesis, Technicka univerzita vo Zvolen.
  7. Frazer, G.W., Canham, C.D. & Lertzman K.P. (2000). Gap Light Analyzer (GLA), Version 2.0: Image processing software to analyze true-colour, hemispherical canopy photographs. Bull. Ecol. Soc. Am., 81, 191–197. DOI: 10.1890/0012-9623(2000)081[0190:TT]2.0.CO;2.10.1890/0012-9623(2000)081[0190:TT]2.0.CO;2
  8. IPCC (2007). Climate Change 2007: Synthesis report. In Core Writing Team, R.K. Pachauri & A. Reisinger (Eds.), Contribution of working groups I, II and III to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Geneva: IPCC.
  9. Grodzki, W., Starzyk, J. & Kosibowicz M. (2014). Impact of selected stand characteristics on the occurrence of the bark beetle Ips typographus (L.) in the Beskid Żywiecki Mountains (in Polish). Leśne Prace Badawcze, 75(2), 159–169. DOI: 10.2478/frp-2014-0015.10.2478/frp-2014-0015
  10. Holubets, M. (1978). Spruce forests of Ukrainian Carpathians (in Ukrainian). Nauka.
  11. Jørgensen, S.E. (1994). Fundamentals of ecological modelling. Amsterdam, London, New York, Tokyo: Elsevier.
  12. Kozak, I., Chłódek, D., Zawadzki, A., Kozak, H. & Potaczała G. (2007). Simulation of spruce forest reconstruction in the Polish Bieszczady using the FORKOME model (in Polish). Leśne Prace Badawcze, 2, 7–26.
  13. Kozak, I. & Menshutkin V. (2001). Investigation of spruce forest dynamics in the Bieszczady Mountains using a computer modelling. Ekológia (Bratislava), 20(4), 371−378.
  14. Kozak, I. & Menshutkin V. (2002). Predictions of spruce forest dynamics in the Polish Bieszczady and Ukrainian Bieskidy using the computer modelling. Baltic Forestry, 8(1), 28−34.
  15. Kozak, I., Mikusiński, G, Stępień, A., Kozak, H. & Frąk R. (2012). Modelling forest dynamics in a nature reserve: a case study from south-central Sweden. J. For. Sci., 58(10), 436–445. DOI: 10.17221/28/2012-JFS.10.17221/28/2012-JFS
  16. Lavnyy, V. & Schnitzler G. (2014). Conversion felling in the secondary spruce stands experiences in Germany (in Ukrainian). Proceedings of the Forestry Academy of Sciences of Ukrain, Collection of Research Papers, 12, 73−78.
  17. Lindner, M., Maroschek, M., Netherer, S., Kremer, A., Barbati, A., Garcia-Gonzalo, J., Seidl, R., Sylvain Delzon, S., Corona, P., Marja Kolstro, M., Lexer, M. & Marchetti M. (2010). Climate change impacts, adaptive capacity, and vulnerability of European forest ecosystems. For. Ecol. Manag., 259, 698–709. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2009.09.023.10.1016/j.foreco.2009.09.023
  18. Mandre, M., Annuka, E. & Tuulmets L. (1992). Response reactions of conifers to alkaline dust pollution. Changes in the pigment system. Proc. Est. Acad. Sci. Biol. Ecol., 4, 156–173.10.3176/ecol.1992.4.03
  19. Parpan, V.I., Shparyk, Y.S., Slobodyan, P., Parpan, T., Korshov, V., Brodovich, R., Krynyckyi, G., Debrenyuk, Y., Kramarets, V. & Cheban I. (2014). Forest management peculiarities in secondary Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.) stands of the Ukrainian Carpathian (in Ukrainian). Proceedings of the Forestry Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Collection of Research Papers, 12, 178−185.
  20. Shparyk, Y.S. (2014). Form diversity and the health condition of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in the main forest types of the Ukrainian Carpathians (in Ukrainian). Forestry and Forest Melioration, 125, 87−96.
  21. Shparyk, Y.S. (2019). Ecological results of Norway spruce forests’ decline in main forest types of the Ukrainian Carpathians (in Ukrainian). Proceedings of the Forestry Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 18, 145−153. DOI: 10.15421/411915.10.15421/411915
  22. Spiecker, H., Hansen, J., Klimo, E., Skovsgaard, J.P., Sterba, H. & von Teuffel K. (2004). Norway spruce conversion -options and consequences. European Forest Institute Research Report, 18, 25−62.10.1163/9789047412908
  23. Turis, E.V. & Shanta O.I. (2013). Status and perspectives of the content of derived conifer forest in the territory of National Park “Enchanted land” (in Ukrainian). Науковий вісник Ужгородського університету: Серія: Географія, Землеустрій, Природокористування, 2, 186–190.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/eko-2019-0026 | Journal eISSN: 1337-947X | Journal ISSN: 1335-342X
Language: English
Page range: 353 - 366
Published on: Dec 4, 2019
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2019 Taras Parpan, Ihor Kozak, Yuriy Shparyk, Myroslava Mylenka, Ivan Balaniuk, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.