References
- National Albanian Legislation and Documents
- Constitution of the Republic of Albania. (1998). Constitution of the Republic of Albania. https://www.parlament.al/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Kushtetuta-e-Republikes-se-Shqiperise.pdf
- Constitutional Court of the Republic of Albania. (2010). Decision no. 9, dated 26 February 2010. https://www.gjk.gov.al/web/Vendime_perfundimtare_100_1.php
- Criminal Code of the Republic of Albania. (2022).
- General Prosecutor’s Office. (2023). Annual report on violence against women and enforcement of criminal law. https://prokuroria.al
- Republic of Albania. (2006). Law no. 9669, dated 18.12.2006, On measures against violence in family relations. Official Gazette of the Republic of Albania.
- Republic of Albania. (2008). Law no. 9970, dated 24.07.2008, On gender equality in society. Official Gazette of the Republic of Albania.
- Republic of Albania. (2010). Law no. 10221, dated 04.02.2010, On protection from discrimination. Official Gazette of the Republic of Albania.
- Albanian Institutions and Statistics
- INSTAT. (2021). Violence against women and girls in Albania. http://www.instat.gov.al
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- INSTAT. (2023). Labour market statistics in Albania. Tirana: Institute of Statistics.
- Commissioner for Protection from Discrimination. (2022). Annual report on discrimination in Albania. https://kmd.al
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- Civil Society Report. (2022). The role of civil society organisations in protecting victims of violence. Tirana: Human Rights Organization.
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- European Union. (2012b). Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. Official Journal of the European Union, C326/391.
- European Union. (2023). Progress Report on Albania. Brussels: EU Delegation to Albania.
- Council of the European Union. (1992). Directive 92/85/EEC on the safety and health at work of pregnant workers and those who have recently given birth or are breastfeeding. Official Journal of the European Union, L348/1.
- Council of the European Union. (2004). Directive 2004/113/EC implementing the principle of equal treatment between men and women in the access to and supply of goods and services. Official Journal of the European Union, L373/37.
- Council of the European Union. (2006). Directive 2006/54/EC on the implementation of the principle of equal opportunities and equal treatment of men and women in matters of employment and occupation (Recast). Official Journal of the European Union, L204/23.
- Council of the European Union. (2010). Directive 2010/41/EU on equal treatment between men and women in self-employment. Official Journal of the European Union, L180/1.
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- Council of the European Union. (2023). Directive (EU) 2023/970 on pay transparency and enforcement of pay equality. Official Journal of the European Union.
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- European Court of Justice. (1976). Defrenne v. Sabena (No. 2), Case 43/75, ECLI:EU:C:1976:56.
- European Court of Justice. (1989). Danfoss v. EOC, Case C-109/88, ECLI:EU:C:1989:250.
- European Court of Justice. (1990). Dekker v. Stichting Vormingscentrum, Case C-177/88, ECLI:EU:C:1990:383.
- European Court of Justice. (1993). Enderby v. Frenchay Health Authority, Case C-127/92, ECLI:EU:C:1993:342.
- European Court of Justice. (1995). Webb v. EMO Air Cargo (UK) Ltd., Case C-32/93, ECLI:EU:C:1995:268.
- European Court of Justice. (1996). P v. S and Cornwall County Council, Case C-13/94, ECLI:EU:C:1996:170.
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- UK Legislation and Institutions
- Equality Act 2010. (2025). Equality Act 2010. Retrieved from Equality and Human Rights Commission: https://www.equalityhumanrights.com
- Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC). (2019, November 25). Direct and indirect discrimination. https://www.equalityhumanrights.com
- Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC). (2022, June 28). The Public Sector Equality Duty. https://www.equalityhumanrights.com