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Puff-by-Puff Analysis of Selected Mainstream Smoke Constituents in The Kentucky Reference 2R4F Cigarette Cover

Puff-by-Puff Analysis of Selected Mainstream Smoke Constituents in The Kentucky Reference 2R4F Cigarette

By: KA Wagner,  R Higby and  K Stutt  
Open Access
|Dec 2014

References

  1. 1. Bondurant, S., P. Shetty, R. Wallace, and K. Stratton (Eds.): Clearing the Smoke, Chapter 4, Products for tobacco exposure reduction; National Academy Press, Washington D.C., 2001, pp. 82–139.
  2. 2. Bondurant, S., P. Shetty, R. Wallace, and K. Stratton (Eds.): Clearing the Smoke, Chapter 10, Tobacco smoke and toxicology; National Academy Press, Washington D.C., 2001, pp. 283–308.
  3. 3. Green, C. and M. Dube: Methods of collection of smoke for analytical purposes; Rec. Adv. Tob. Sci. 8 (1982) 42–102.
  4. 4. Lyons-Hart, J., K. Shafer, and M. Parrish: Puff-by-puff and intrapuff analysis of cigarette smoke using infrared spectroscopy; Vib. Spec. 27 (2001) 29–42.
  5. 5. Harward, C. and M. Parrish: Measurement of form-aldehyde in a single puff of cigarette smoke using tunable diode laser infrared spectroscopy; Appl. Spec. 54 (2000) 1665–1677.
  6. 6. Koller, K. and C. Thomas; Puff-by-puff mainstream analysis by multiplex gas chromatography spectro-metry; Beitr. Tabakforsch. Int. 19 (2001) 345–351.
  7. 7. Lafaye, A. and P. Ceschini; Evolution of the gas-vapor phase and the total particulate matter of cigarette smoke in a single puff; Beitr. Tabakforsch. Int. 8 (1976) 378–381.
  8. 8. Li, S., M. Parish, S. Plunkett, and K. Shafer: Cigarette with smoke constituent attenuator, US Patent Number 6,701,936 (2004, March 9).
  9. 9. Dwyer, R.W. and P. Chen; A puff-by-puff delivery model for cigarettes; Beitr. Tabakforsch. Int. 20 (2002) 273–277.
  10. 10. Lymn, D. and E.L. Crooks; The measurement of intrapuff nicotine; Beitr. Tabakforsch. Int. 15 (1992) 75–86.
  11. 11. Federal Trade Commission: Cigarettes. Testing for “tar” and nicotine content – statements of consideration; Federal Register 32, 11178, 1967.
  12. 12. ISO 4387: Cigarettes. Determination of total and nicotine-free dry particulate matter using routine analytical smoking machine; International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, 2000.
  13. 13. Borgwaldt Technik RM 20/CS smoking machine manual, R20.0823.00 E, Heinr. Borgwaldt, Hamburg, Germany.
Language: English
Page range: 273 - 279
Submitted on: Sep 7, 2004
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Accepted on: Dec 13, 2004
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Published on: Dec 30, 2014
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2014 KA Wagner, R Higby, K Stutt, published by Institut für Tabakforschung GmbH
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.