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Climatic Design Principles of Underground Spaces Using CFD Simulation Cover

Climatic Design Principles of Underground Spaces Using CFD Simulation

Open Access
|Dec 2020

Abstract

Iranians used wind catchers to achieve harmony between a structure and the environment and guarantee the environmental comfort of the indoor areas. Wind catchers were the symbols of Persian architecture and with introduction of modern technologies, these traditional elements became obsolete. Rapid population and traffic lead to use underground spaces in cities. This paper proves the ability of wind-catchers to provide natural ventilation in underground spaces based on climatic parameters. Simulation was conducted in complete computational fluid dynamics package to simulate wind in underground space. Results demonstrate that in specific climate condition, wind-catchers could provide natural ventilation for underground space.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/cee-2020-0034 | Journal eISSN: 2199-6512 | Journal ISSN: 1336-5835
Language: English
Page range: 340 - 350
Published on: Dec 16, 2020
Published by: University of Žilina
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2020 Elham Sanagar Darbani, Danial Monsefi Parapari, Sara Mirheydar, Samaneh Mastiani, published by University of Žilina
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.