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Decision Tree Approach to Discovering Fraud in Leasing Agreements Cover

Decision Tree Approach to Discovering Fraud in Leasing Agreements

Open Access
|Sep 2014

Abstract

Background: Fraud attempts create large losses for financing subjects in modern economies. At the same time, leasing agreements have become more and more popular as a means of financing objects such as machinery and vehicles, but are more vulnerable to fraud attempts. Objectives: The goal of the paper is to estimate the usability of the data mining approach in discovering fraud in leasing agreements. Methods/Approach: Real-world data from one Croatian leasing firm was used for creating tow models for fraud detection in leasing. The decision tree method was used for creating a classification model, and the CHAID algorithm was deployed. Results: The decision tree model has indicated that the object of the leasing agreement had the strongest impact on the probability of fraud. Conclusions: In order to enhance the probability of the developed model, it would be necessary to develop software that would enable automated, quick and transparent retrieval of data from the system, processing according to the rules and displaying the results in multiple categories.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/bsrj-2014-0010 | Journal eISSN: 1847-9375 | Journal ISSN: 1847-8344
Language: English
Page range: 61 - 71
Submitted on: Sep 21, 2013
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Accepted on: Mar 28, 2014
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Published on: Sep 10, 2014
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2014 Ivan Horvat, Mirjana Pejić Bach, Marjana Merkač Skok, published by IRENET - Society for Advancing Innovation and Research in Economy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.