Table 1
Mean values and standard deviations of anthropometric and performance results of girls by nationality
| GER | FRA | SRB | CZE | ITA | HUN | F | p | η 2 p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BH (cm) | 167.03 ± 5.31 | 166.44 ± 5.73 | 168.50 ± 9.33 | 172.25 ± 3.06 | 165.50 ± 3.46 | 170.38 ± 5.15 | 1.05 | 0.39 | 0.055 |
| BW (kg) | 57.70 ± 6.44 | 58.57 ± 7.50 | 65.03 ± 8.04 | 61.25 ± 3.11 | 56.75 ± 3.41 | 58.38 ± 5.90 | 1.32 | 0.27 | 0.068 |
| BMI | 20.64 ± 1.62 | 21.17 ± 2.71 | 23.04 ± 3.65 | 20.65 ± 0.98 | 20.72 ± 1.13 | 20.12 ± 1.97 | 0.88 | 0.51 | 0.047 |
| SLJ (cm) | 551.19 ± 69.04 | 553.24 ± 65.88 | 541.88 ± 52.91 | 621.13 ± 43.18 | 600 ± 66.55 | 603.75 ± 68.39 | 1.71 | 0.14 | 0.087 |
| W max (W) | 351.10 ± 77.77 | 356.52 ± 46.81 | 383.13 ± 58.30 | 398.25 ± 41.14 | 398.38 ± 56.15 | 380 ± 55.86 | 1.56 | 0.18 | 0.079 |
| W mean (W) | 322.35 ± 71.46 | 308.76 ± 39.56 | 326.50 ± 50.76 | 349.88 ± 42.04 | 356.25 ± 46.41 | 333.50 ± 42.91 | 1.21 | 0.31 | 0.063 |
| ErVO2max (mL × kg−1 × min−1) | 39.25 ± 4.35 | 39.42 ± 4.99 | 38.83 ± 2.30 | 39.71 ± 4.45 | 37.13 ± 5.23 | 44.36 ± 5.60 | 0.82 | 0.54 | 0.043 |
BH = body height (cm), BW = body weight (kg), BMI = body mass index, SLJ = standing triple jump (cm), W max = maximal power (W), W mean = 100 m average power (W), ErRVO2max = estimated relative aerob capacity (mL × kg−1 × min−1).
Source: Authors’ contribution.
Table 2
Mean values and standard deviations of anthropometric and performance results of boys by nationality
| GER | FRA | SRB | CZE | ITA | HUN | F | p | η 2 p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BH (cm) | 175.68 ± 8.02 | 173.75 ± 6.68 | 183.75 ± 5.11 | 172.38 ± 6.50 | 177.63 ± 4.37 | 175.63 ± 7.54 | 3.04 | 0.014 | 0.146 |
| BW (kg) | 65.88 ± 10.77 | 63.99 ± 9.25 | 69.94 ± 5.96 | 69.38 ± 5.01 | 67.25 ± 6.80 | 65.75 ± 11.94 | 1.09 | 0.41 | 0.054 |
| BMI | 21.27 ± 2.37 | 21.15 ± 2.44 | 20.71 ± 1.56 | 23.41 ± 2.23 | 21.31 ± 1.95 | 21.24 ± 3.04 | 1.12 | 0.32 | 0.064 |
| SLJ (cm) | 673.30 ± 69.51 | 718.22 ± 77.74 | 710.63 ± 80.82 | 710.25 ± 76.01 | 742,.50 ± 53.39 | 699.63 ± 89.51 | 1.88 | 0.09 | 0.097 |
| W max (W) | 531.90 ± 127.4 | 565.81 ± 108.6 | 618.38 ± 78.43 | 537.38 ± 75.85 | 560.13 ± 83.97 | 544.13 ± 118.64 | 1.27 | 0.27 | 0.069 |
| W mean (W) | 463.03 ± 104.9 | 485.69 ± 109.8 | 535.25 ± 79.85 | 488.88 ± 67.60 | 502.00 ± 81.19 | 455.63 ± 96.35 | 1.12 | 0.35 | 0.059 |
| ErVO2max (mL × kg−1 × min−1) | 45.98 ± 4.73 | 48.35 ± 5.6 | 45.13 ± 4.19 | 43.68 ± 4.35 | 46.73 ± 5.06 | 46.44 ± 6.36 | 1.39 | 0.23 | 0.074 |
BH = body height (cm), BW = body weight (kg), BMI = body mass index, SLJ = standing triple jump (cm), W max = maximal power (W), W mean = 100 m average power (W), ErRVO2max = estimated relative aerob capacity (mL × kg−1 × min−1).
Source: Authors’ contribution.

Figure 1
Maximum power (W max; W) results on the rowing ergometer by gender and nation. x = The average result of same nationality but different gender groups is significant (GER; p = 0.000, FRA; p = 0.000, SRB; p = 0.000, ITA; p = 0.013, HUN; p = 0.011); the Czech (CZE) boys’ and girls’ groups did not show a significant difference (p > 0.05)
Source: Authors’ contribution.

Figure 2
Average power (W mean; W) results on the rowing ergometer by gender and nation. x = The average result of same nationality but different gender groups is significant (GER; p = 0.000, FRA; p = 0.000, SRB; p = 0.000, CZE; p = 0.026, ITA; p = 0.015); the HUN boys’ and girls’ group results are not significant (p > 0.05)
Source: Authors’ contribution.

Figure 3
Relationship between standing triple jump (SLJ; cm) and performance on the rowing ergometer for maximum power (W max; W) and sprint test (W mean; W) (unisex sample). The horizontal axis (x) represents the relationship between standing triple jump (SLJ) [(300–1,000); (cm)] and performance, while the left vertical axis (y) displays maximum power (W max; W), and the right vertical axis (y) shows sprint test (W mean; W). [Standing Triple Jump (cm) vs. Maximum Power (W max; W): r = 0.5186; p = 0.000]; [Standing Triple Jump (cm) vs. Sprint Test (W mean; W): r = 0.4467; p = 0.000]
Source: Authors’ contribution.