Have a personal or library account? Click to login
How to Build, Operate and Maintain HVDC Converter Stations with Sustainability in Mind Cover

How to Build, Operate and Maintain HVDC Converter Stations with Sustainability in Mind

Open Access
|Jan 2026

References

  1. Y. Wikström, L. Hallberg, C. Johannesson, T. Helbig; ABB Power Grids, HVDC Light Life Cycle Assessment; IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute 2019, Sweden
  2. J. Wiesner, Prof. Dr. -Ing. J. Lutz; Life-cycle analysis of the climate impact of present high-voltage direct current transmission systems; Chemnitz University of Technology 2021, Germany
  3. E. Nilsson, K. Byman, C. Andersson, I. Baylan, M. Dahlgren. M. Ericsson C. Folkeson Welch, H. Hedblom, L. Hultman, E. Ingvald, K. Konradsson, J. Kuylenstierna, P. Lindstrom, G. Nilson, S. Norgren, B. Normark, P. Storm, M. Sunér; Metals and Minerals for Sustainable Development and Strangthened Competitiveness; The Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences (IVA) 2024, Sweden
  4. EuRIC AISBL, “Recycling: Bridging Circular Economy & Climate Policy”, n.d, Belgium.
  5. A. Ficheux, E. Laruelle and M. Walter, “g3: The SF6-free solution in practice,” GE Grid Solutions, 2021.
  6. S. Pai and H. Lohrberg, “Life Cycle Assessment of Different Concepts of SF6-free Gas Insulated Switchgear,” Hitachi Energy, 2022.
  7. Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico – RSE SpA: “Life Cycle Assessment of an Energy System in Transition” 2024 - ISBN 978-88-943145-8-8
  8. T.W. May, Y.M. Yeap, A. Ukil, “Comparative Evaluation of Power Loss in HVAC and HVDC Transmission Systems” Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE International Region 10 Conference (TENCON) 978-1-5090-2597-8/16 - page 637-641
  9. M.A. Odhano, M.S. Jokhio, N.A. Unar, N.H. Mirjat, S.A. Khatri, B. Aslam, “Modelling and Analysis of Power Losses in Transmission System of Pakistan: A Case Study of Matiari-Lahore VSC-HVDC Link” 2021 6th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) - 978-1-6654-8294-3/21
  10. B. Castiglioni, F. Parascandolo, M. Tanca (a cura di), Landscape as mediator, landscape as commons. Prospettive internazionali di ricerca sul paesaggio. Padova, CLEUP, 2015
  11. AA.VV., L’inserimento paesaggistico delle infrastrutture stradali: strumenti metodologici e buone pratiche di progetto. Roma, ISPRA, 2010
  12. H.M. Schiechtl., Ingegneria Naturalistica. Steti, 2016
  13. G. Sauli, S. Siben, Tecniche di rinaturazione e di ingegneria naturalistica: esperienze europee. Quarto Inferiore (BO), Pàtron Edit, 1995
  14. N. Englund, P.M. Stano, “Experiences of the Application of Digital Twin Solutions for the Industry, Leveraging OEM Engineering”, Hitachi Energy, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/bhee-2026-0016 | Journal eISSN: 2566-3151 | Journal ISSN: 2566-3143
Language: English
Submitted on: Nov 19, 2024
|
Accepted on: Mar 11, 2025
|
Published on: Jan 30, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2026 F. Grasso Brigato, Anita Liparoto, Marco Balzoni, Arman Derviškadić, Madeleine Stolpe, Michele De Nigris, Pierpaolo Girardi, published by Bosnia and Herzegovina National Committee CIGRÉ
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

AHEAD OF PRINT