Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Figure 3.

Figure 4.

Figure 5.

Figure 6.

Figure 7.

Figure 8.

Figure 9.

Number of discontinuities for EUREF’s stations
| Number of discontinuities | Station |
|---|---|
| 0 | BOGO ZIMM ZOUF |
| 1 | BACA BADH BAIA BOR1 CFRM GSR1 JOZ2 LODZ |
| PENC POLV SULP USDL VACO WSRT | |
| 2 | BYDG GOPE JOZE SBG2 WTZR |
| 4 | GRAZ POTS |
The summary of residual horizontal velocity
| Station | Unit | Residual velocity | Residual velocity error | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | ||
| CR01 | PKB | 0.1 | −0.3 | ±0.30 | ±0.14 |
| CR02 | −0.5 | −0.5 | ±0.38 | ±0.20 | |
| CR4N | −0.4 | 1.6 | ±0.41 | ±0.14 | |
| CR05 | -1.3 | −0.7 | ±0.39 | ±0.20 | |
| CR06 | 0.6 | 0.3 | ±0.16 | ±0.08 | |
| CR11 | -1.0 | 1.5 | ±0.43 | ±0.23 | |
| Mean | −0.4 | 0.3 | ±0.35 | ±0.17 | |
| NIWK | MN | −0.8 | 0.2 | ±0.07 | ±0.04 |
| WDZA | −0.4 | 0.5 | ±0.06 | ±0.04 | |
| CN02 | 0.2 | 0.4 | ±0.40 | ±0.28 | |
| Mean | −0.3 | 0.4 | ±0.21 | ±0.12 | |
| KACI | FP | −0.4 | 0.7 | ±0.05 | ±0.03 |
| CS04 | −0.8 | −0.2 | ±0.55 | ±0.28 | |
| CS07 | −0.7 | -2.0 | ±0.27 | ±0.12 | |
| Mean | −0.6 | −0.5 | ±0.29 | ±0.14 | |
| GUBA | TM | −0.4 | 0.0 | ±0.14 | ±0.07 |
| HAGA | −0.1 | −0.3 | ±0.09 | ±0.05 | |
| KAWI | 0.8 | 0.5 | ±0.13 | ±0.06 | |
| Mean | 0.1 | 0.1 | ±0.12 | ±0.06 | |
List of measuring epochs for each point in the Pieniny Test Field area
| Station | Unit | Duration of the measurement session [hours] | Measuring epochs | Number of epochs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CR01 | PKB | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 |
| CR02 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
| CR4N | 6.0 | 2006,2008 – 2020 | 16 | |
| CR05 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
| CR06 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
| CR11 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2014 | 10 | |
| NIWK | MN | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 |
| WDZA | 72.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
| CN02 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2015 | 11 | |
| KACI | FP | 72.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 |
| CS04 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2015 | 11 | |
| CS07 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
| GUBA | TM | 72.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2014 | 10 |
| HAGA | 72.0 | 2004, 2006, 2008 – 2020 | 15 | |
| KAWI | 72.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 |
The GNSS processing parameters
| Observation modeling | |
| Epoch | 01 01 2010 |
| Observations | GPS, GLONASS, Galileo |
| Satellite orbits | CODE, IGS Reprocessing 2 |
| Baseline creation strategy | max. number of common obs. |
| Amibiguity observation strategy | QIF |
| Sampling interval | 300 |
| Ionospheric model | CODE |
| Phase center variations | igs14.atx |
| Reference frame | IGb14 |
| PCV model | I14 |
| Earth orientation parameters | |
| Nutation model | IERS2010 |
| UT1–UTC | IGS (IERS) |
| Orbit modeling | |
| Coeff. of Earth potential | EGM 2008 |
| Subdaly pole model | IERS 2010 |
| Ocean loading corrections | FES2004 |
| Planetary ephemeris file | DE405 |
| Station movement | |
| Ocean tidal loading | FES2004 |
| Subdaily pole model | IERS 2010 |
The comparison residual horizonal velocities from the current study and from the previous one in the IGS08 system
| Station | Study 2016 | Study 2022 | Difference | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | |
| CN02 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| CR01 | 0.1 | −0.2 | 0.1 | −0.3 | 0.0 | −0.1 |
| CR02 | −0.2 | −0.3 | −0.4 | −0.3 | −0.2 | 0.0 |
| CR05 | -1.1 | −0.4 | -1.2 | −0.5 | −0.1 | −0.1 |
| CR06 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| CR11 | -1.1 | 1.8 | -1.2 | 1.6 | −0.1 | −0.2 |
| CR4N | −0.3 | 1.8 | −0.4 | 1.7 | −0.1 | −0.1 |
| CS04 | −0.9 | −0.2 | −0.8 | −0.3 | 0.1 | −0.1 |
| CS07 | −0.9 | -2.2 | −0.7 | -2.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| KACI | −0.2 | 0.6 | −0.3 | 0.6 | −0.1 | 0.0 |
| NIWK | −0.8 | 0.4 | −0.8 | 0.3 | 0.0 | −0.1 |
| WDZA | −0.3 | 0.5 | −0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | −0.1 |