Have a personal or library account? Click to login
In vitro evaluation of surface characteristics comparing WaterLase (Biolase®) with tungsten carbide burs for composite removal: a pilot study Cover

In vitro evaluation of surface characteristics comparing WaterLase (Biolase®) with tungsten carbide burs for composite removal: a pilot study

Open Access
|Jul 2022

Figures & Tables

Figure 1.

Mean percentage concentrations by group.
Mean percentage concentrations by group.

Figure 2.

The atomic composition of the samples n1 to n8, with sample n.3 sharing similar atomic concentrations with the ‘sound enamel’ sample.
The atomic composition of the samples n1 to n8, with sample n.3 sharing similar atomic concentrations with the ‘sound enamel’ sample.

Figure 3.

Distribution of depth values.
Distribution of depth values.

Comparison of depth of removal between groups: medians and 95% confidence intervals in ten WaterLase Biolase® and ten tungsten carbide samples_

WaterLase groupTungsten carbide
Median95% CIMedian95% CI
Depth166.3(86.6–263.1)17.6***(10.5–28.9)

Comparison of atomic concentrations: medians and 95% confidence intervals in six WaterLase Biolase® samples and individual values for control samples_

WaterLase groupSound enamelOnly composite
Median95% CIValueValue
C K14.84(11.48–31.51)28.4638.17*
O K64.64(47.04–68.25)57.0844.13*
Na K0.20(0.00–0.58)0.380.00
P K7.76(7.22–8.74)5.75*0.00*
Cl K0.00(0.00–0.18)0.130.00
Ca K11.38(9.70–13.14)7.76*0.00*
F K0.00(0.00–0.00)0.002.01*
Si K0.00(0.00–0.00)0.0011.47*
Br L0.00(0.00–0.00)0.001.64*
Ba L0.00(0.00–0.00)0.002.58*
Zr L0.48(0.00–0.69)0.440.00

Statistical description of removal depth_

GROUP
TotalWaterlase (WL)Tungsten carbide (TC)
Depth in MicrometersN201010
Mean96.83173.1220.54
Standard Deviation94.9077.409.40
Minimum9.6276.379.62
Maximum285.23285.2337.69
Median57.03166.3117.62
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-2022-0022 | Journal eISSN: 2207-7480 | Journal ISSN: 2207-7472
Language: English
Page range: 194 - 201
Submitted on: Nov 1, 2021
|
Accepted on: May 1, 2022
|
Published on: Jul 14, 2022
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2022 Mohammed Alkandari, Stefan Abela, Alessandra Booth, Dirk Bister, published by Australian Society of Orthodontists Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Volume 38 (2022): Issue 1 (January 2022)