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A comparative assessment of the forces and moments generated at the maxillary incisors between conventional and self-ligating brackets using a reverse curve of Spee NiTi archwire Cover

A comparative assessment of the forces and moments generated at the maxillary incisors between conventional and self-ligating brackets using a reverse curve of Spee NiTi archwire

Open Access
|Dec 2023

Authors

Iosif Sifakakis

isifak@gmail.com

Department of Orthodontics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

Nikolaos Pandis

npandis@yahoo.com

Private practice, Corfu, Greece

Margarita Makou

mmakou@dent.uoa.gr

Department of Orthodontics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

Theodore Eliades

teliades@ath.forthnet.gr

Department of Orthodontics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

Christoph Bourauel

bourauel@uni-bonn.de

the School of Dentistry, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aoj-2010-0021 | Journal eISSN: 2207-7480 | Journal ISSN: 2207-7472
Language: English
Page range: 127 - 133
Submitted on: Dec 1, 2009
Accepted on: May 1, 2010
Published on: Dec 14, 2023
Published by: Australian Society of Orthodontists Inc.
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2023 Iosif Sifakakis, Nikolaos Pandis, Margarita Makou, Theodore Eliades, Christoph Bourauel, published by Australian Society of Orthodontists Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.