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A Peculiar Case of Cutaneous Eyelid Melanoma: Clinicopathological Questions and Therapeutic Challenges Cover

A Peculiar Case of Cutaneous Eyelid Melanoma: Clinicopathological Questions and Therapeutic Challenges

Open Access
|Aug 2020

Abstract

Primary melanoma of the eyelid is a rare malignant tumour that accounts for <1% of all malignant melanomas and about 1% of malignant tumours of the eyelid. The most common clinical presentation of melanoma is an oval lesion; linear presentation is uncommon. We presented a 79-year-old woman with a several-month history of a rapidly-growing, irregular, linear, pigmented cutaneous lesion on the right lower eyelid, involving the eyelid margin. The lesion measured 2 cm x 0,8 cm x 0,2 cm. Anterior and posterior segments appeared normal in both eyes, without pathological findings on ocular ultrasound examination. After excision biopsy, histopathological examination revealed a nodular melanoma. The case underwent additional investigations for staging and therapy. The current therapeutic strategies in eyelid melanoma include surgical excision, systemic chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy or radiotherapy. Despite advanced research methods in the field, the management of eyelid melanoma is still a major challenge.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2020-0020 | Journal eISSN: 2285-7079 | Journal ISSN: 2285-7079
Language: English
Page range: 15 - 17
Submitted on: Feb 27, 2020
Accepted on: May 28, 2020
Published on: Aug 3, 2020
Published by: Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2020 Alin Dumitru Ciubotaru, Constantin Grigoraș, Carmen-Ecaterina Leferman, published by Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.