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Bifurcation and control for a discrete-time prey–predator model with Holling-IV functional response Cover

Bifurcation and control for a discrete-time prey–predator model with Holling-IV functional response

Open Access
|Jun 2013

Abstract

The dynamics of a discrete-time predator-prey model with Holling-IV functional response are investigated. It is shown that the model undergoes a flip bifurcation, a Hopf bifurcation and a saddle-node bifurcation by using the center manifold theorem and bifurcation theory. Numerical simulations not only exhibit our results with the theoretical analysis, but also show the complex dynamical behaviors, such as the period-3, 6, 9, 12, 20, 63, 70, 112 orbits, a cascade of period-doubling bifurcations in period-2, 4, 8, 16, quasi-periodic orbits, an attracting invariant circle, an inverse period-doubling bifurcation from the period-32 orbit leading to chaos and a boundary crisis, a sudden onset of chaos and a sudden disappearance of the chaotic dynamics, attracting chaotic sets and non-attracting sets. We also observe that when the prey is in chaotic dynamics the predator can tend to extinction or to a stable equilibrium. Specifically, we stabilize the chaotic orbits at an unstable fixed point by using OGY chaotic control.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amcs-2013-0019 | Journal eISSN: 2083-8492 | Journal ISSN: 1641-876X
Language: English
Page range: 247 - 261
Published on: Jun 28, 2013
Published by: University of Zielona Góra
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2013 Qiaoling Chen, Zhidong Teng, Zengyun Hu, published by University of Zielona Góra
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.