Rhinomaxillary Mucormycosis Impersonating as Chronic Osteomyelitis: A Rare Case Report with Cone Beam Computed Tomography as Diagnostic Aid

Jain, Y.; Ajila, V.; Babu, G.S.; Madiyal, A.; Sivadas K, S.

doi:10.2478/amb-2025-0032

Abstract

Background

Rhinomaxillary mucormycosis (RMM) is one of the deadliest and quickly spreading types of fungal infection in humans which typically starts in the nose and paranasal sinuses. Radiologically, RMM manifests as sinus opacification with mucosal thickening, involvement of nasal cavity and erosion of maxillary bone. A radiographic study is necessary to confirm a clinical suspicion of RMM. Cone Beam Computed Radiography (CBCT) offers comprehensive details regarding the extent of the lesion and its impact on critical structures.

Case presentation

This case report aims to highlight a rare case of RMM with osteomyelitis and the significance of CBCT in the early detection, management, and prognosis of RMM.

Conclusion

CBCT plays an important role in early diagnosis of RMM for timely treatment and better prognosis.

References

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Rhinomaxillary Mucormycosis Impersonating as Chronic Osteomyelitis: A Rare Case Report with Cone Beam Computed Tomography as Diagnostic Aid

Abstract

Background

Case presentation

Conclusion

Paradigm

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