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Rhinomaxillary Mucormycosis Impersonating as Chronic Osteomyelitis: A Rare Case Report with Cone Beam Computed Tomography as Diagnostic Aid

Open Access
|May 2025

Abstract

Background

Rhinomaxillary mucormycosis (RMM) is one of the deadliest and quickly spreading types of fungal infection in humans which typically starts in the nose and paranasal sinuses. Radiologically, RMM manifests as sinus opacification with mucosal thickening, involvement of nasal cavity and erosion of maxillary bone. A radiographic study is necessary to confirm a clinical suspicion of RMM. Cone Beam Computed Radiography (CBCT) offers comprehensive details regarding the extent of the lesion and its impact on critical structures.

Case presentation

This case report aims to highlight a rare case of RMM with osteomyelitis and the significance of CBCT in the early detection, management, and prognosis of RMM.

Conclusion

CBCT plays an important role in early diagnosis of RMM for timely treatment and better prognosis.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amb-2025-0032 | Journal eISSN: 2719-5384 | Journal ISSN: 0324-1750
Language: English
Page range: 89 - 93
Published on: May 15, 2025
Published by: Sofia Medical University
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Y. Jain, V. Ajila, G.S. Babu, A. Madiyal, S. Sivadas K, published by Sofia Medical University
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.