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Corrosion Resistance of Additive Manufactured 17-4PH DMLS Steel After Heat Treatment and Shot Peening Process Cover

Corrosion Resistance of Additive Manufactured 17-4PH DMLS Steel After Heat Treatment and Shot Peening Process

Open Access
|Jun 2025

Figures & Tables

Fig. 1.

a) RP topographic mode, b) RD c) PHPG, d) PHDG, e) PHPS, f) PHDS topographic mode - SEM micrographs
a) RP topographic mode, b) RD c) PHPG, d) PHDG, e) PHPS, f) PHDS topographic mode - SEM micrographs

Fig. 2.

g) PHPC, h) PHPC - SEM micrographs
g) PHPC, h) PHPC - SEM micrographs

Fig. 3.

SEM-EDS spot analysis after SP process a) PHPG, b) PHDG c) PHPS, d) PHDS, e) PHPC, f) PHDC
SEM-EDS spot analysis after SP process a) PHPG, b) PHDG c) PHPS, d) PHDS, e) PHPC, f) PHDC

Fig. 4.

Vickers hardness (HV0.2) of specimen’s top surfaces
Vickers hardness (HV0.2) of specimen’s top surfaces

Fig. 5.

Comparison of Ra roughness parameters of 17-4PH steel
Comparison of Ra roughness parameters of 17-4PH steel

Fig. 6.

Comparison of Rq roughness parameters of 17-4PH steel
Comparison of Rq roughness parameters of 17-4PH steel

Fig. 7.

Comparison of Rt roughness parameters of 17-4PH steel
Comparison of Rt roughness parameters of 17-4PH steel

Fig. 8.

Characteristic of the surface- 2D map of the surface of the investigated materials and surface features: a) RP, b) RD, c) STP, d) STD, e) PHP, f) PHD, g) PHPG, h) PHDG, i) PHPS, j) PHDS, k) PHPC, l) PHDC
Characteristic of the surface- 2D map of the surface of the investigated materials and surface features: a) RP, b) RD, c) STP, d) STD, e) PHP, f) PHD, g) PHPG, h) PHDG, i) PHPS, j) PHDS, k) PHPC, l) PHDC

Fig. 9.

Characteristic of the surface- 2D map of the surface of the investi-gated materials and surface features: g) PHPG, h) PHDG, i) PHPS, j) PHDS, k) PHPC, l) PHDC
Characteristic of the surface- 2D map of the surface of the investi-gated materials and surface features: g) PHPG, h) PHDG, i) PHPS, j) PHDS, k) PHPC, l) PHDC

Fig. 10.

Potentiodynamic polarization curves in 3.5% NaCl solution – Tafel plot
Potentiodynamic polarization curves in 3.5% NaCl solution – Tafel plot

Fig. 11.

Corrosion resistance parameters Icorr - Corrosion current density
Corrosion resistance parameters Icorr - Corrosion current density

Fig. 12.

Corrosion resistance parameters Ecorr - Corrosion potential
Corrosion resistance parameters Ecorr - Corrosion potential

Fig. 13.

Corrosion resistance parameters Epit - Critical Pitting Potential
Corrosion resistance parameters Epit - Critical Pitting Potential

Fig. 14.

Corrosion resistance parameters-Corrosion rate
Corrosion resistance parameters-Corrosion rate

Post-manufacture heat treatment and shot peening conditions

SampleMaterialHeat treatment parametersShot Peening parameters
Solution treatmentAgeing
Temperature [°C]Time [min]Temperature [°C]Time [min]Working pressure [MPa]Time [min]Medium
RPConventional-------
RDDMLS-------
STPConventional104040-----
STDDMLS104040-----
PHPConventional104040450240---
PHDDMLS104040450240---
PHPGConventional1040404502400.42Glass
PHDGDMLS1040404502400.42Glass
PHPSConventional1040404502400.42Steel
PHDSDMLS1040404502400.42Steel
PHPCConventional1040404502400.42Ceramic
PHDCDMLS1040404502400.42Ceramic

Chemical composition of reference 17-4PH after DMLS fabrication

ElementCCrNiCuMnSiMoNbFe
RD as-manufactruedWt. [%]0.0415.954.724.60.690.710.120.26Bal.
GP1 powder (EOS declaration)<0.0715-17.53-53-5<1<1<0.50.15-0.45Bal.
ASTM A564<0.0715-17.53-53-5<11<0.50.15-0.45Bal.
EN10088-1<0.0715-173-53-5<1.5<0.7<0.65*C-0.45Bal.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ama-2025-0024 | Journal eISSN: 2300-5319 | Journal ISSN: 1898-4088
Language: English
Page range: 205 - 211
Submitted on: Dec 31, 2024
Accepted on: Mar 23, 2025
Published on: Jun 6, 2025
Published by: Bialystok University of Technology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2025 Aleksander Świetlicki, Mariusz Walczak, Mirosław Szala, published by Bialystok University of Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.